Daffodils - e tšoarellang selemo serapeng lipalesa tsa lelapa la amaryllis. Ho na le li-daffodils tse fetang li likete tse 25 tse khetholloang ho lihlopha tse 13, tseo sehlopha se le seng feela e leng mefuta e hlaha (tse ka bang 60 subspecies), tse ling li khetha. Sebakeng sa tlhaho se tloaelehileng Europe Bochabela le Bophirimela, Asia, karolong e ka leboea ea Afrika. Sebaka seo u se ratang haholo moo u ka fumanang li-daffodils tse ntle ka ho fetisisa - meru ea lithaba tsa lithaba le meru.
Na ua tseba? Lebitso la lipalesa le ileng la amoheloa molemong oa mohlankana e motle Narcissa. Tšōmo ea boholo-holo ea Segerike e re mohlankana enoa, ha a bona ponahalo ea hae metsing, a sitoa ho furalla 'me a tsamaea, sefahleho sa hae se ne se bonahala se le ntle ho eena. O hahiloe ka botle ba hae, o ile a shoa ka letamo la ho khahloa ke lerato le ho hloka lerato. 'Me sebakeng sa lefu la hae, lipalesa tse ntle tse ntle li ile tsa hlaha,' me tsa bitsoa daffodils. Ke kahoo Greece ea boholo-holo e neng e nkoa e le lipalesa tsa bafu.
'Mala oa lipalesa ka mefuta eohle ea mefuta e fapaneng - tranelate, e pinki, e mosehla, e tšoeu-orange, lehlabathe, e tšoeu le mefuta e fapa-fapaneng ea lihlopha tse tšoeu-mosehla. Makhasi a lipalesa a le basal, a tala, ka mefuta e fapaneng bophara ba bona, bolelele le moriti ha li fapane. Li-bulbs li na le brownish, scaly, tse pota-potileng, e oval kapa tse ling.
Ho lengoa ha daffodils ho ntse ho ata haholo - le ka lebaka la thepa ea khabiso eo ba nang le eona, le ka lebaka la theko e tlaase ha re reka lipalesa tsena bakeng sa ho lema. E latelang e tla hlahisa mefuta eohle ea li-daffodils le tlhaloso.
Li-daffodils tsa tubula
Moqhaka oa lipalesa oa bona o lekanang le likaroloana kapa nako e telele, ke ka lebaka leo e tšoanang le tube ea gramophone, kahoo lebitso. Ka lehlakoreng la lipalesa tse le 'ngoe tse nang le bophara ba lisenthimithara tse 7 ho isa ho tse 13, li na le matla le tse telele.
Li-tubes li khubelu, li tšoeu, li-orange, li mosehla. Lipalesa li soeufetse ebile li mosehla kapa li tšoeu mosehla ka malebela. Na daffodils ea serapeng, e thunya hantle mariha. Sheba holimo ka li-vase le li-bouquets. Mefuta ena ea li-daffodils e hōla hantle 'me e ba teng moeeng oa rona. Tsena li kenyelletsa mefuta e joalo:
- tšoeu - Kantara, White Knight, Peter Bar, Byrshiba, Madame de Graf;
- yellow - Maximus, Hollanti Monghali, Obvallyaris, Ballad, Albert Schweitzer, Birsheba, ea Golden Harvist, Hans Christian Andersen, Priembl, ea Golden khau, Selebreti, ea Golden Harvist, King Alfred, Lunar Sea, Easten Bonnet, ea Golden Spar, ho Musical Hall, Little lehakoe, Point Barrow, Mount Hood, Pseudonarciss, Henry Irving;
- mobala o pholileng oa tranelate - Milner tse fapa-fapaneng;
- mebala e 'meli ea mebala e mengata ea daffodils - monko o monate o bosoeu bo botala bo botala bosiu.
Meqhaka ea lihlopha
Li-daffodils tsena li na le kholo ka ho fetisisa har'a mefuta eohle ea li-inflorescences tse nang le moqhaka-ho fihlela ho 12 cm bophara le ho feta. The inflorescence e na le tse tšeletseng tse lekanang lobes le elongated wavy korona. Mebala ea meqhaka e ruile lamunu, e pinki, e mosehla, e tšoeu, e khubelu. Li-petals li tšoeu, li-orange, li mosehla. Peduncle single, nako e telele - ho fihlela ho 50 cm bophahamo, mafura.
Ka hare ho eena ho na le maqephe a mabeli a mararo a mabeli. Empa li-tubers tsa tsona li nyenyane haholo - li bophara ba 3 cm. Ma daffodils a maholo a maholo a ratoa haholo ke balemi ba lirapa, mefuta ea bona e ntle ka ho fetisisa Anthea, Boa, Confuoko, Smaragd, Kentucky Cardinal, Lagerlef, Velasquez, Daydream, Fortune, Carlton, Mount Tekoma, Tibet, Curley, Mehleng ea Kajeno, Ringlider, Record, Mercato, Flower, Shea, Orange Progress, Selma, Moprofesa, Prospector, Recorder, Mercato, Flower, Shea, Orange Progress, Selma , Salome, Prekosh, Semiramis ea 'nete, Royal Orange, Lady Bird, Scarlet.
Small Crown Daffodils
Inflorescences e nang le bophara ba lisenthimithara tse 5-8 le moqhaka o tlaase - ha ho na 2/3 ea bolelele ba perianth. 'Mala oa moqhaka o tšoeu, o pinki, o mosehla-orange, o khubelu bohareng ba leihlo le tala. Peduncle e tlaase le e matla. Ena ke mofuta oa bokahohle oa li-daffodils - ba se nang boikokobetso, ba mela ka metso, ba hōla hantle ntle le ho bōpa maemo leha e le afe a khethehileng.
Li phethehile bakeng sa ho qobella le ho lema serapa, le bakeng sa ho khaola li-bouquets. Mefuta e fapaneng e nyenyane moqhaka daffodils - State Fair, Amor, Jewel, Matapat, Barret, Audubon, Altruist, Browning, Verona, White Tea, Burma, Laymrik, Verger, Epriot.
Na ua tseba? Bakeng sa li-daffodils tse nyenyane tsa moqhaka hangata li khetholloa ka moqhaka oa majoe.
Terry Daffodils
E-na le moqhaka o motle, kapa lipalesa kaofela. Moqhaka o ka ba o mosoeu, o mosehla, o khanyang oa lamunu, o khubelu. Perianth - e tšoeu, e mosehla, e mosehla-orange. E-ba le e 'ngoe kapa tse ling tsa inflorescences ka peduncle.
Ka mohlala, li-daffodils tsa terry tse ngata mofuta o mosehla oa cheerfulnes. Mefuta e meng - Ice King, Van Sison, Replit, Modern Art, Irene Copeland, Texas, Acropolis, Golden Duquette, Tahiti, Obdam, Botle bo Tloaelehileng, Batho, Rip van Winkle, Indiana Chief, Dorchester, White Lyon, Fashion, Mary Copeland. E metse ka metso, e sa hlomphehe, e loketse mohloa, serapeng le ho itšeha.
Khaola-Corn Daffodils
E ntle haholo, e khabisitsoeng ka mokhoa o nepahetseng oa potoloho ea lipalesa. Ba na le moqhaka o hlakileng o nang le mofuta oa mola oa bobeli oa mahlaseli. Phello ena e bakoa ke taba ea hore li-lobes tse tšeletseng tsa mahala li hōla hammoho feela botlaaseng. Mefuta ena e na le leihlo le le leng le le leng le bolelele ba 11 cm ho isa ho tse 12 ho ea ho tse peli. Lintho tse nyenyane li tšoeu ka pinki, e tšoeu, e mosehla ebile e tšoeu ka 'mala.
Bokahohle lipalesa: ka tlung, serapeng le ho khaola. Photophilous - qoba ho thothomela ha u lema, mariha a hlokahalang. E 'ngoe ea tse molemo ka ho fetisisa mefuta e sa tsoaneng - Baccarat, Dolly Moliner, Cassat, King Sayz, Boikokobetso, Palmares, Lemon, Lemon, Shanterel, Canasta Baccarat, Orange, Split Crown. Lipalesa tsa Marotholi li arohane ka tsela e tsotehang e khahlehang - li shebahala eka ke lihlopha tsa lipalesa kapa li-orchid.
Triandrus, triandra daffodils
Motsoako, serapeng, se senyenyane, se nang le moqhaka o monyenyane oa sekepe se nang le lipontšo tsohle tsa li-daffodils tse tharo. Nakoana e fokolang haholo le e telele (ka nako e 'ngoe e feta nako ea perianth) e nang le likarolo tsa perianth tse khutsitseng ka lehlakoreng le leholo la morao.
Lipalesa ka tlaase ea peduncle drooping, ka lipalesa tse se nang molekane kapa tse ngata - ho tloha ho tse peli ho isa ho tse tšeletseng. 'Mala oa meqhaka ke o mosehla, o mosehla o mosehla, o mosehla o mosehla, o mosoeu, oa khauta. Triandrusovye e shebahala e ntle ka lipalesa tsa lipalesa, e loketseng ho hlophisa lipalesa tse rarahaneng, lirapa tsa majoe, empa li se li thibela ho itšireletsa, li lokela ho nkoa ha li theoha. Mefuta e sa tšoaneng - Tresembl, Ice, Liberty Bell, Maqhubu, Havera, Stoke, Talia.
Cyclamen daffodils
Ha e phahametse bolelele ba lisenthimithara tse 20, ponahalo e tšoana le cyclamen. Peduncle e nang le bothata bo le bong, palesa e kheloha, e nang le likarolo tse khutšoanyane. Thupa ea moqhaka e telele ebile e moqotetsane. E tšoantšetsoang ke lipalesa tsa mathoasong, shebahala li le ntle litšoantšong tsa Alpine, meeli, lipalesa tsa lipalesa. Mefuta e sa tšoaneng - Beryl, Tet-a-Tet, Baby Dowell, Andalusia, Jenny, Jetfye, Jack Snil, Feberi Silver, Tom Piping.
Ke habohlokoa! Bakeng sa tsoelo-pele e potlakileng le e feletseng ea li-daffodils, boteng ba letsopa ke taelo mobung.
Jonquillus Daffodils
Lerato le chesang, e nkhang hamonate ka mokhoa o sa tloaelehang (oli ea bona ea bohlokoa e sebelisetsoa ho nkhang hamonate) le daffodils e ntle. Ka peduncle e ka ba ho tloha ho ea ho isa ho tse tšeletseng tse entsoeng ka korona e khutšoanyane. Makhasi - a tšesaane, a feto-fetoha, a qeta ho fihlela ho 35-40 cm.
Lintho tse thahasellisang haholo tsa Zhonkillevidnye daffodils ke mefuta e mosehla ea Baby Moon - e nang le li-buds tse nyane haholo. Ha e le hantle, mefuta eohle ea mefuta ena e ela hloko serame, empa libakeng tse ka boroa li ka hōla ntle le ho fetela ho fihlela lilemong tse 6-7. Mefuta e tloaelehileng - Suzy, Cherie, Khauta ea Khauta, Sehlopha sa Bophelo, Sekepe, Tlhapi ea Hill, Mohato o Tsoelang Pele, Bel Zong, Pipit, Hesla.
Litlhōrō tsa maqheka
Peduncle single inflorescence le moqhaka o monyenyane le tube. Letamo le nang le moeli o mofubelu o khanyang ke karolo ea pono ea letsatsi. Ka inflorescence ea mahlaku a tšeletseng a hloeueu a hloekileng. Peduncle ho fihlela ho 40-45 cm e telele, e moqotetsane bohlooho-tala makhasi. Ba na le ponahalo e makatsang le e monate, e monate, eo ba ileng ba e fumana ka lebitso la bona. Mariha a hloka bolulo. Mefuta e sa tšoaneng - Margaret Mitchell, Sarakeon, Red Rome Aktea, Milan.
Wild Daffodils
Li-daffodils tse nang le makhasi a mokhutšoanyane, tse ntseng li hōla ka har'a lihlopha esita le masimo a mabeli. Li na le mahlaseli a mosoeu, a lebala, a mahlaseli a nang le 'mala o mofubelu kapa o motala oa orange. CIS, mofuta ona o hōla Carpathians - Nōkeng ea Narcissus.
Europe - lithabeng tsa Alps. E fumanoa Russia, Italy, Greece, Romania, UK, Monaco. Mefuta e fokolang haholo e se nang boikokobetso, empa e khetha boemo ba leholimo bo bonolo le bo mongobo ba Mediterranean.
Na ua tseba? Baroma ba mehleng ea boholo-holo, ho fapana le Bagerike ba boholo-holo, ba ne ba nahana hore li-daffodils e ne e le mebala ea bahlōli, lirafshoa le meqhaka ea tsona e ne e le pontšo ea tlhōlo lintoeng. Chaena, narcissus e ntse e le letšoao la Selemo se Secha se tlang. 'Me merianeng ea Machaena, daffodil e nka boikhohomoso ba sebaka e le mokhoa o babatsehang oa ho phekola mastitis.
Li-daffodils tse mebala-bala
The peduncle ea serapeng sena daffodils e khabisitsoe ka lipalesa tse robeli kapa ho feta, e etsa "cap" e matla, ka lebaka la hore bakoang a le mong o shebahala eka ke sehlopha se senyenyane. 'Mala oa inflorescences o tšoeu, apricot beige, mosehla. Korone - e khanyang kapa e khanyang ea lamunu.
E-ba le tatso e sa tloaelehang e sa sebetseng. Hōla penumbra, e thata le e nyane e hlasetsoeng ke maloetse. Eseng serame-e thibelang - mariha, etsa bonnete ba hore u koahela. Mefuta e sa tšoaneng - Orange Wonder, Scarlett Jam, Laurent Coster, Elvira, Minnow, Li-Silver, Li-Gerusa, Medusa, Chefulness, Likhahla Chefulness (terry).
Ke habohlokoa! Ho lema li-daffodils ho hlokahala hore e be ka makhetlo a mabeli ho teba ho feta bolelele ba onion.
Li-hybride tsa Bulbokodium (li-crinoline kapa daffodils tse bōpehileng joaloka bell)
Li-daffodils tsa mefuta e mecha, e tsoetseng pele e hlahisoang ke bahlahisi, ka ponahalo ea pele, e sa lebaleheng. E-na le inflorescence e le 'ngoe e nyane ho fihlela ho 5 cm ka tlaase ho peduncle. Ba na le tube e bulehileng haholo, e tšoanang le tšepe, 'me e supa likaroloana tse nyane.
Lipalesa li tšoeu kapa li mosehla. U ka hōla serapeng, empa hopola hore mofuta ona ha o thibele ho itšireletsa, o loketse ho sebelisoa ka tlung - o thunya ka mocheso oa motšehare mariha.
Hoo e batlang e le mefuta eohle ea li-daffodils le mefuta ea tsona e fapa-fapaneng e ka atleha ka katleho maemong a rona a leholimo. Ha u nka mefuta ea mefuta-futa ea serapeng, lipalesa tsa lipalesa, mohloa, ela hloko qalo le qetello ea lipalesa tsa tsona.
Haeba u rerile ho lema mefuta e mengata ea 2-3 kapa e mengata, hlophisa serapeng sa lipalesa e le hore e be le lipalesa tsa pele-lipalesa, li-daffodils tse mahareng le tse khutsufatsang. 'Me joale o ka thabela ho shebella li ratang lipalesa tsa hao ka nako e telele - likhoeli tse 1.5-2.
