Barberry ho lirapa le lirapa ke ntho e sa tloaelehang kajeno. Balemi ba lirapa ha ba batle ho sebetsana le lihlahla tse meutloa ebe ba li etsa ka lefeela. Barberry, thepa ea eona e ntle le li-contraindications li 'nile tsa tsejoa ke moloko oa batho ka nako e telele. Har'a melemo ea eona (ntle le ho senya tse ling tsa litšobotsi - ho khabisa, melliferous, flavoring, joalo-joalo) sebakeng sa pele ke matla a ho folisa a barberry kapa, joalokaha ho boetse ho bitsoa "lemon e ka leboea".
Na ua tseba? Ho na le liphetolelo tse ngata, moo barberry e tsoang teng. E mong le e mong - ho tsoa lentsoeng la Segerike "berbery" - mofuta oa shell (sebopeho sa makhasi, lipalesa tsa lipalesa tse mosehla tsa barberry li tšoana le khetla ena). E 'ngoe e hlalosa seo barberry e leng sona ka ho kopanya lebitso la semela le Berbers (baahi ba boholo-holo ba Afrika Leboea) ba ileng ba tlisa semela Europe. Barberry e pholoha ka mokhoa o phethahetseng libakeng tse nang le maemo a mofuthu le a mongobo oa Eurasia, Afrika le Amerika.
Lik'hemik'hale tsa barberry
Barberry (Berberis vulgaris) hangata e bitsoa "meutloa e bolila", "kislyanka", "tranelate e bolila", joalo-joalo. Lihlahisoa tse ikhethang tsa lik'hemik'hale 'me, ka lebaka leo, li folisa tsa litho tsohle tsa semela. Li na le:
- hoo e ka bang 11 alkaloids. Barberry e hlahisa lihlahisoa tse phahameng tsa berberine (ena ke eona tšobotsi ea eona e ka sehloohong), hammoho le palmitin, berberrubine, columbanine, berberine, joalo-joalo;
- flavonoids;
- oli e hlokahalang;
- litanka;
- lutein;
- coumarin;
- barberry mafura a mafura (ka peo - 15%);
- pigment e mosehla (dae);
- pectin;
- mavithamine (P, E, B1, C, BB, B2, carotene, joalo-joalo);
- li-acids (ascorbic, tartaric, citric, malic);
- fructose, glucose.
Na ua tseba? Berberine alkaloid, e fumanoang li-rhizomes le likarolo tse ling tsa barberry, e tšoana le ea eona ho quinine, e leng e ileng ea etsa hore e sebelisoe ho phekola malaria. Ka 1977, D. Koshtyalova o ile a fumana seo leha ho le joalo tse khonang ho tšoara barberry: alkaloid e nang le stems le makhasi a shrub glaucine e na le bronchodilator le e hanyetsang liphello.
Ke eng e thusang barberry: thepa ea ho folisa
Barberry e na le lisebelisoa tse ikhethang tsa pholiso ka lebaka la lik'hamphani tsa lik'hemik'hale tse khethehileng.
E 'ngoe ea lintho tsa bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa:
- ho thoba (ho na le phello e bonolo ho 'mele);
- diuretic, diaphoretic (ka katleho e thusa ka sefuba);
- biliary excretion;
- anti-inflammatory (e sebetsana ka katleho le bothata ba tsamaiso ea genitourinary);
- antioxidant (e thusa ka chefo, chefo, ntle le chefo);
- bactericidal;
- li-tonic le li-immuno-tšehetso;
- anti-leukemia le khahlanong le kankere;
Na ua tseba? Meriana ea barberry e ne e sebelisoa ke baprista le bakuli ba Egepeta ea boholo-holo, India, Babylona. Matlapa a letsopa a khale a Assyria a bolokile boitsebiso ba hore na barberry e sebelisitsoe joang ho hloekisa mali lilemong tse 2500 tse fetileng. Avicenna o ile a khothalletsa ho folisa lisosa le ho tlosa bile ka thuso ea barberry. Mehleng e Bohareng, lefu la sebete, avitaminosis, scurvy le ile la tšoaroa ka semela sena. Ho tloha lekholong la bo16 la lilemo, li-barberries li qala ho hōla hantle Engelane, Fora, Sweden, Italy.
Na barberry e sebetsa meriana ea molao?
Ho folisa bokhoni ba barberry bo amoheloa ke lingaka linaheng tse ngata. Barberry e tloaelehile: lithethefatsi tse nang le eona li hlahisoa haholo Italy (phekolo ea mala, matšoafo a spleen), India (mafu a jalang ke menoang), Japane (lithethefatsi tsa anticancer), Great Britain, Chaena le USA (ho tsoa ho tsoa mali, li-hemorrhoids, joalo-joalo).
Li-pharmacie tsa rona ho na le:
- meriana e entsoeng ka barberry makhapetla, - "Berberine bisulfate" (pakete e na le matlapa a 50). Hepatitis, cholecystitis le ba bang ba tšoaroa ka sethobi sena sa nakoana se lekang le se theko e tlaase;
- "Choleletin" 1, 2 (mafura a 48% a nang le li-extracts tsa barberry) - thuso ka cholelithiasis;
- barberry tinctures (20%, 5%) - e entsoeng makhasi a semela. Li thusa ho emisa mali a tsoang hare, ho laola khatello, ho ntlafatsa mosebetsi oa sebete le mesifa ea pelo;
- pokello Zdrenko (bakeng sa phekolo ea lipiloma tsa genitourinary);
- meriana ea lehae ea malapeng (granules "Chole-Gran", "Uro-Gran", "Psyorizer").
Tšebeliso ea barberry meriana ea setso
Semela ka boeona barberry le meriana ea moriana e thehiloeng motheong oa eona, e fumane mokhoa o pharaletseng oa meriana ea setso. Tšebeliso ea lihlahisoa tsa tlhaho ntle le lik'hemik'hale tse entsoeng ka lik'hemik'hale li lumella hore 'mele o fane ka thuso e atlehang.
Ke habohlokoa! Barberry ke mochine oa mafome (Russia graminus Pers.) Lijalo (haholo-holo lijo-thollo le furu). Ho feteletsa kotsi ha ho na thuso - tšoso ea tšoaetso e bohlokoa feela tlas'a maemo a haufi le lijalo ho lihlahla.
Barberry makhasi a decoction bakeng sa lisosa le ho nyekeloa ke pelo
Sesebelisoa se lokiselitsoe ho tloha makhasi a omileng. Khalase ea metsi e tla hloka 20 g ea thepa e tala. Hlapa makhasi, beha ka har'a setshelo. Tšela metsi a batang. Ha e pheha, fokotsa mocheso 'me u phehe moro bakeng sa metsotso e meng e 15. Tsitlella bonyane metsotso e 40. Ha u pheha, metsi a mang a tla fetoha mouoane, kahoo metsi a belang a ka eketsoa. Nka supu ka makhetlo a mararo ka letsatsi.
Barberry litholoana tsa decoction e le febrifuge
Bakeng sa 200 ml ea moro, o tla hloka 40 g ea monokotšoai o omeletseng (pele o noa barberry, o lokela ho khethoa), pheha le pheha ka halofo ea hora. Mathata 'me u tšollele metsi a belang (tlisa molumo ho fihlela ho 200 ml). Noa meriana pele u ja ka 50 ml.
Barberry metso ea decoction bakeng sa lefu la sebete
Bakeng sa moro o tla hloka halofo ea teaspoon ea mobu o omehileng lisebelisoa tse tala. Pheha metso ka metsing (200 di ml) mme o phehele halofo ea hora. Nka teaspoon e le 'ngoe ka makhetlo a mararo ka letsatsi.
Na ua tseba? Greece ea boholo-holo, barberry e ne e hōlile lirapeng - batho ba ne ba lumela hore sehlahla se tlisa thabo ntlong. Maarabia a kenyelletsa lijana tse khabisitsoeng ho lijana tsa ba ratang - sena se lokela ho eketsa takatso le khahloa. Ka 2008, bo-rasaense ba Italy ba ile ba khona ho lokisetsa ho itokisa ho tloha semela se seng tlaase ho Viagra.
Decoction ea metso ka ho ruruha ha maramu
Morara oa Barberry o felisa ho ruruha molomong oa molomo - kalafo e etsoang ka ho hlatsoa li-decoction. Bakeng sa phello e ntle, natsosa ka tsela e fapaneng le li-decoctions tsa metso le makhapetla. Li pheha ka ho ts'oanang. Ho hlokahala hore u qale ho qhaqha lihlahisoa tse tala (1/2 teaspoon ka 200 ml), pheha. Pheha metsotso e 30, eketsa metsi (ho e-na le mouoane) le mathata. Hula molomo ka makhetlo a 'maloa ka letsatsi.
Barberry lekhasi la tincture bakeng sa maloetse a liphio le sebete
Makhasi a omisitsoeng (10 g) a tšela, tšela khalase ea metsi a belang, a itšetlehile ka sekhahla, soak ka metsing ka metsotso e 20.
Ho thoe butle-butle (hoo e ka bang hora). Mathata, ha ho hlokahala, holimo ka metsi a phehiloeng. Noa moriana ka makhetlo a mane ka letsatsi, 50 ml.
Ho tšeloa ha cortex ka gout
Khaba e le 'ngoe ea halofo ea makhapetla e lokela ho behoa ka har'a khalase ea khalase ea opaque, e tšollele 100 ml ya joala, kokong ebe e kenya lefifi matsatsi a 14. Tšoenyeha. Boloka sebakeng se phodileng, sireletsa ho leseli. Nka lithethefatsi e lokela ho ba khoeli le halofo ho 20-30 marotholi a mararo ka letsatsi. Ho hlokahala ho khanna lithupelo tse peli tsa phekolo ka selemo (ka khefu pakeng tsa bona).
Ke habohlokoa! Meriana eohle e tsoang ho barberry e lokela ho etsoa feela ka enamel, khalase kapa lijana tsa ceramic.
Joang ho sebelisa barberry cosmetology
Ha ho buuoa ka seo hape se hlokahalang barberry, hoa hlokahala ho eketsa hore mokhoa oa tlhaho oa barberry o ka khona ho hlokomela letlalo, moriri, joalo-joalo ka mokhoa o atlehang. Sehlahla sena se meutloa hangata se sebelisoa ke cosmetologists bakeng sa ho hlahisa litlolo (tonics, creams, shampoos, joalo-joalo). Ka cosmetology ea mefuta bakeng sa mekhoa ea barberry etsa li-decoctions:
- khahlanong le lithōle. Pheha tablespoons tse peli tsa litholoana tse omisitsoeng ka 200ml ya metsi. Kamor'a ho fokotsa le ho phomola, sebelisa ka mor'a ho hlatsoa moriri ka shampoo e tloaelehileng - itlotsa kahare ho sekoahelo;
- moriri oa moriri. Ho fokotseha ha makhasi le litholoana ho phethahetse bakeng sa moriri o omileng le tlhokomelo ea letlalo (ho thibela fragility, ho halefisa le ho ruruha ha sekoti, ho fokotsa ho senya). Loketseng omisitsoeng kapa a hloekileng monokotsoai le makhasi a barberry. Ka sekotlolo se entsoeng ka koae, brew lihlahisoa tse tala ka metsi a belang mme u tsamaee metsotso e 40. Nako ea phekolo - khoeli (ka ho hlatsoa ha moriri ka mor'a ho hlatsoa hlooho);
- bakeng sa leqhoa le setlolo. Letsatsi le leng le le leng ho hloekisa ka khase ea moro o nang le serame ho hlahisa letlalo, ho e hloekisa ho tsoa mahlakureng, ho khantša matheba a lilemo, ho khantša makhapetla;
- bakeng sa letlalo le bosoeu le ho tlosa maqhubu ka sefahleho le matsoho. Litlolo li entsoe ka decoction; libetho li etsoa bakeng sa matsoho.
- ho tsosolosa Li-tablespoons tse 'nè tsa monokotsoai o monate ho sila ka litapole tse patisitsoeng, kopanya le khaba ea tranelate e bolila, oli ea oatmeal le e bohareng ea grated. Kopa mask ka sefahleho 'me kamora metsotso e 10 ue hlatsoe ka tee e tala;
- e nang le phepo e nepahetseng. Mask a monokotšoai (khalase), oatmeal (khalase ea halofo), mahe, teaspoon ea mahe a linotši le halofo ea khalase ea lebese le chesang e sebetsa hantle. Tšela lebese ka oatmeal (ho ruruha), tšela monokotsoai, kopanya ntho e 'ngoe le e' ngoe. Qoba ka mor'a metsotso e 15.
Makhasi a tšela lilithara tse 120 tsa joala le libeke tse peli a behoa lefifing le ho pholile (pele a fumana leqhoa le sootho).
Mokhoa oa phekolo ke marotholi a 30 kamora 'lijo (libeke tse tharo).
Tšebeliso ea barberry ho pheha
Barberry e le lijo li sebelisoa hohle, 'me tšebeliso ea eona ha ho pheha e na le moetlo o telele. Lijo tsa Caucasia le Bohareng ba Asia li etsa lijo tsa tlhaho bakeng sa pilaf le shurpa li monokotšoai le makhasi a tsona - mokhoa oa ho pheha o potlakile, lijana li fumana morao-rao ka morao. Barberry o fumane kakaretso ea ho etsa lihlahisoa tsa li-confectionery (syrups, jellies, lipompong, marshmallows, joalo-joalo). Barberry e entsoe ka monokotsoai:
- sirapo Ka mor'a hore u hlatsoe li-monokotsoai ka botlalo, li phehele sebakeng sa litapole tse pentiloeng. Tšoaea, eketsa tsoekere (1: 1) 'me u phehele metsotso e meng e 10 (kamehla u tlose foam). Sirapa e chesang e koetsoe ka har'a linkhoana tse hloekisitsoeng;
- lero Ka mor'a ho penya lero, e tšeloa ka makotikoti a hloekileng le pasteurized (metsotso e 15 - nkho ea litara), ebe e tiisitsoe.
Jusi e ruile ho bohle ho feta barberry ea bohlokoa. Ka mor'a moo, lero le hlahisitsoe, lino tse ling li lokiselitsoe ho eona;
- jeme. Tlatsa litholoana ka tsoekere (1: 1) 'me u tšoare lihora tse 12. Ema ka metsotso e 20. Khase e chesang e phofshoa ka metsing ka metsotso e 30;
- ho ja lijo le tlhapi. Khilograma ea monokotsoai e pheha, e senya ka sekhahla se setle. 250 g ea tsoekere le linoko (sinamone, cloves, basil, ginger, joalo-joalo) li kenngoa bongata bo hlahang. Pheha ho fihlela o teteaneng;
- barberry tee. E monate le monko o monate, o na le matlotlo a mangata a molemo, litone. Brewed 1 tsp. li-barberry tse omisitsoeng ka 200 ml ea metsi a belang, li kenngoa ka metsotso e 8-10. Tsoekere e kenyelletsoa ho latsoa.
Na ua tseba? Lekholong la bo19 le la bo20 la lilemo, hoetla, barberry kvass, matla a asene (diluted ka metsi le ho noa) a ne a lokiselitsoe ho tloha barberry Moscow ho tloha barberry. Haholo-holo bohlokoahali e le e ntle seasoning bakeng sa lijo pickled barberry - monokotsoai tšela tsoekere-letsoai sirapo le asene le linoko.
Barberry le lipalesa tsa mosehla (ka se ikhetha haholo le ha se monate monko) o nkoa e le e babatsehang mahe a linotsi semela. Boroa ba Barberry bo na le 'mala oa khauta, tatso e ntle le monko o monate. Ho phaella moo, mefuta e mengata ea meriana ea barberry e bolokiloe ho eona, 'me mahe a linotši a tsebahala ka ho nepahala e le meriana.
Ho kotula le ho boloka thepa e tala
Ntho ea bohlokoa haholo ke pokello e nepahetseng le polokelo ea lisebelisoa tse tala. Barberry ke sehlahla se meutloa, mme ho hlokahala hore u itlhokomele hantle pele u bokella - li-glove tse teteaneng, liaparo tse koetsoeng ka li-sleeve tse telele joalo-joalo. Litokisetso tsa ho lokisetsa likarolo tse sa tšoaneng tsa semela li fapane:
- Ho reka metso e neng e tšoaretsoe ka April kapa ka November (nakong ea phomolo). Palo ea metso e epatiloeng ha ea lokela ho feta karolo ea boraro ea metso eohle (ho kotula metso ea semela se tšoanang ho khoneha bonyane lilemo tse hlano hamorao). Metso e tlosoa libakeng tsa mobu, tse bolileng kapa tse bolileng. Ho thata ho hlatsoa - berberine e tla hlatsuoa.
- Litholoana e bokelloa ka September-November. Feela ba holileng tsebong litholoana tsa barberry ka kotuloa - ba ba ka ho fetisisa phatlalatsa molemo thepa (immature kapa greenish monokotsoai ba na le tse ngata alkaloids).
- Bark kotuloa ka April le May. Nakong ea selemo, e tlosoa habonolo ho tloha ho letlobo (ka thuso ea li-longitudinal and transverse cuttings).
- Makhasi (e feletseng, e sa senngoa ke mafu kapa tse senyang lijalo) li bokelloa ke matsoho (ho qeta, ka molao, litlhōrō tse nyenyane ka makhasi) ka May - June.
Li bokelitsoe lihlahisoa tse tala li omisitsoe: li arotsoe ka sekhahla se le seng tlas'a letamo (kapa ka dryer) tse nang le moea o motlakase oa moea. Pontšo ea ho itokisa ha litholoana - e seng li-monokotsoai, haeba u nka letsoho ka letsoho la hao. Ka tsela e nepahetseng metso e omisitsoeng e na le 'mala oa lemon nakong ea phomolo, monko o fokolang le kamora' metso e bohloko. Lihlahisoa tse omeletseng li bolokiloe ka lebokose la li-lebokose, pampiri kapa masela a line ho feta lilemo tse peli (metso ke lilemo tse tharo).
Li-contraindications le tse kotsi ho tswa ho barberry
Tšebeliso e mpe ea barberry e ka lebisa liphellong tse tebileng le tse ke keng tsa lekanngoa - thepa ea eona e molemo le e kotsi hangata e amana. Ka hona, bokhoni ba semela ho susumetsa mesifa bo thusa haholo basali nakong ea ho qetela (ho eketsa thibelo ea popelo), empa ho ka lebisa ho senyeheloa ha mpa ha u nka barberry nakong ea bokhachane. Li-contraindications li kenyelletsa:
- lilemo tse ka tlase ho lilemo tse 12;
- mefuta e rarahaneng ea lefu la sebete;
- ho ima le ho anyesa;
- ho thatafala ha sebete;
- ho tsoa mali nakong ea ho ipolaea.
Ke habohlokoa! Ha u phekoloa ka barberry, u lokela ho buisana le ngaka - lihlahisoa tse phahameng tsa berberine li ka senya sebete. Ho sebelisa litholoana tse sa sebetseng tsa barberry ke kotsing ea bophelo - li na le chefo.
