Serapa sa meroho

Mokhabiso o monate oa sethopo - tamati "Letsatsi le Lefifi": tlhaloso ea mefuta ea litamati, haholo-holo tlhokomelo

Mefuta e meholo e fruited e tumme ka ho khetheha kajeno. Ba hōlileng lirapeng le matlong a limela, litholoana tse nyenyane tse monate li rata bana haholo.

E 'ngoe ea lintho tseo u li ratang ka ho fetisisa bakeng sa ho lema malapa ke mokhoa o tloaelehileng oa Russia oa "Date Yellow", o fanang ka litholoana tse monate le tse monate ka monate oa litholoana.

Ka lintlha tse ling ka litamati tsena, re tla u bolella sehloohong sena. Bala tlhaloso e feletseng ea mefuta e fapa-fapaneng, tloaelana le litšoaneleho le litšoaneleho tsa ho lema.

Tomate Letsatsi le Lefifi: mefuta e sa tšoaneng ea tlhaloso

Motsoako o motsoako oa Phenic o tsoa ho Serussia, o fetiselitsoe ho tsofala libakeng tsohle, ntle le leboea. Libakeng tse mofuthu ho ka khoneha ho ea fatše, ka boemong bo bobebe ho molemo ho lema tamati ho greenhouses le greenhouses. Litapole Phenic yellow - F1 e kopantsoeng, e bolela se-determinant. Ho chesa ka bophahamo ba lisenthimithara tse 90 ho isa ho tse 150, ho ka khoneha hore e hōle holim'a ts'ebeliso ea trellis, e tobileng le e otlolohileng kapa ea marang-rang.

Matsatsi a Tomate a mosehla - a mahareng a fokotsehile, litamati li lenngoe fatše ka May, litholoana tsa pele li butsoitse bohareng ba bo-June. Ha e thibele, e khona ho mamella serame, empa ka nako e telele mofuthu lihlahisoa li ngata haholo. Letsatsi le chitja le lenngoeng matlong a limela kapa libakeng tse sabaletseng, le loketse ho lema lipitsa tse khōlō le lipitsa bakeng sa tlhokomelo lapeng.

Mefuta e mengata ea tomate Phenic yellow e lokela ho fana ka maikutlo a mangata har'a balemi ba lirapa. E 'ngoe ea melemo e meholo:

  • ho latsoa litholoana;
  • chai e ntle;
  • ho hanyetsa maloetse le tse senyang lijalo;
  • e loketse li-greenhouses le sebaka se bulehileng;
  • ho hanyetsa marotholi a macha a mocheso.

Tse ling tsa mefokolo le likarolo tsa lebasetere:

  • lihlahisoa tsa mariha tsa mariha lia fokotseha;
  • Le lebasetere le khetha haholo ka ho nosetsa le ho fepa.

Litšobotsi

Lihlahisoa tse nyenyane tse nonneng, litamati tse teteaneng, tse boreleli, tse khanyang, tse nang le ntlha e nyenyane. Ha ba le sethaleng sa ho hlaphoheloa ha 'mele ba fumana mmala o mosehla. Nama e mosehla, e teteaneng, e tsoekere, e nang le monate o monate oa litholoana. Lintho tse phahameng tsa lintho tse omileng le tsoekere li etsa hore litholoana li tšoanelehe bakeng sa phepo ea masea le ea lijo. Peel ea tamati e teteaneng haholo, empa ha e thata, ha e senye ha e bolokiloe le ka makotikoting.

Litholoana li jeoa li hloekileng: li salate, li-appetizers, li-cocktails, podkarni. Litamati li loketse lijo tsa lesea le mokhabiso oa lijana. Letlalo le nang le letlalo le nama e nang le lero e etsa hore e be se loketseng bakeng sa ho lata, haholo-holo lijong tse meroho, hammoho le ho omisa.

Photo

Lintho tsa ho hōla

Joaloka mefuta eohle ea morao ea ho butsoa, ​​tamati ea Finik e jaloa lipeo ka March. Bakeng sa lipeo, mobu o bonolo o motsoako oa serapeng sa serapeng, peat le lehlabathe la nōka ho hlokahala, bakeng sa boleng bo bongata ba phepo ea superphosphate, menontsha ea potash le molora oa patsi. Botebo ba ho jala peo - ha ho na ho feta 1 cm.

Lipeo li hloka lisebelisoa tse eketsehileng le ho nosetsa ka hloko ka metsi a futhumetseng. Kamora ho thehoa ha tse peli tsa makhasi, lipeo li hloekisoa ka lipitsa tse arohaneng. Ho fetisetsa mocheso ho setsi sa sethopo kapa sebakeng se bulehileng ho etsoa bofelong ba May, ha mobu o chesa ka mokhoa o lekaneng. Pele o theoha, liliba li tšela metsi a chesang ka bongata.

Litamati li hloka ho kopana ho tšehetsa kapa trellis. Ho kgothaletswa pasynkovanie, empa o ka tloha makhetlo a seng makae a tlase, ba tla boela ba behe litholoana. Ho nosetsa ho hongata hoa hlokahala nakong ea lipalesa le ho etsa litholoana, ho molemo ho sebelisa metsi a futhumetseng. Ho potlakisa ho butsoa ka sethopo la sethopo ho beha litanka tse bulehileng ka li-mullein tse hlatsoitsoeng.

Bonyane makhetlo a mabeli ka beke, litamati li hloka phepo e feteletseng ka lihlahisoa tsa manyolo kapa diminerale tse rarahaneng menontsha. Hangata mobu o lokela ho lokolloa, ho leka ho se lemise metso.

Tse senyang le mafu: litsela tsa ho loantša

Maemong a sebaka se bulehileng, ho hlokahala ho fetola litso libakeng, ho lema litamati sebakeng se seng le se seng ka lilemo tse 2-3. Litamati li hōla hantle mobung moo limela li leng teng: parsley, linaoa, lettuce kapa makhasi a mosetareta. Motsoako o motsoako oa Phenic o thibela maloetse a tloaelehileng a tamati, empa e hloka hore ho be le mehato e thibelang e thibelang: ho fafatsa, ho tsamaea khafetsa le ho latela tsamaiso ea mocheso.

Tšimong, litamati li ka angoa ke li-slugs tse se nang letho, nakong ea chesang e chesang ba sokeloa ke aphid, scoop le whitefly. Ho loantša tharollo ea metsi a potassium permanganate le ammonia, hammoho le li-bio-lithethefatsi, tse ka rekoa mabenkeleng a khethehileng.

Litamati tse monate le tse monate tsa 'mala o mosehla - mokhabiso oa sebele oa sethopo. Ka ho boloka litlhoko tse bonolo tsa agrotechnical, Phenic yellow e tla thabisa balemi ba lirapa ka kotulo e ntle le litšobotsi tse phahameng tsa bareki ba litholoana.