Lily ke e 'ngoe ea limela tse hlollang ka ho fetisisa le tse ntle. O ntse a tsejoa ho tloha mehleng ea khale. Greece ea boholo-holo, palesa ena e ne e nkuoa e le sesupo sa tšepo, Russia - khotso le bohloeki, 'me Fora - mohau le toka.
Tlhaloso ea Palesa ea Metsi
Likhahla tsa metsi kapa li-nymphs (ho batho ba tloaelehileng "likhahla tsa metsi") - limela tsa metsi, baemeli ba lelapa la pitcher. Ho na le mefuta e ka bang 40, e mela libakeng tse chesang tse mongobo le libakeng tse futhumetseng. E ka fumaneha lilibeng tsa noka le matangoaneng. Likhahla tsena e ne e le tse hlaha. Hona joale hangata li sebelisetsoa ho khabisa libaka tse bolokiloeng ka maiketsetso.
Semela ke sa li-perennials tse dicotyledonous herbaceous tse nang le moholi o matla oa likhofu. Metso e kang ea cord e khomaretsoe ka tlase seretse mme e fumana phepo ho tloha moo. Makhasi - a maholo (ho fihlela 40 cm), a bosehla, botala. Nako ea lipalesa e qala ho tloha qalong ea lehlabula, 'me lipalesa tse butsoitseng li lula ho fihlela serame sa pele. Sehlahla se felileng se ea botebong, 'me moo litholoana li butsoa ka peo e tšoanang le caviar ea tlhapi.
Tlhaloso ea lipalesa
Ela hloko! Semela se thathamisitsoe ho Buka e Khubelu ea Russia.
Mefuta e fapaneng ea likhahla tsa metsi
Ka lebaka la ponahalo ea tsona e khabisitsoeng, limela tse joalo tsa metsing li ile tsa hlaha ponong ea barekisi. Ka lebaka leo, ho ile ha hlahisoa mefuta e mengata e fapaneng ka boholo, 'mala oa lipalesa le maemo a hola.
Tse tummeng ka ho fetisisa ho tsona:
- White Lily E hola ho fihlela halofo ea mithara. Makhasi a lanceolate a hola ho tloha kutu. Bolelele ba tsona ke cm 15 le bophara ba cm 3. Palesa e bophara ba cm 20-25 e na le 'mala o mosoeu;
- Mofumahatsana e motšo. Peo e nyalisitsoeng e sa tsoa emeloa ke mafu le likokonyana. Sehlahla sena se na le lithaba tse ka bang 40. Makhasi a pota a bophara ba 25 cm ka bophara;
- Mayla Likhahla tse fapaneng tsa pinki tse bopehileng joaloka linaleli. Lipeo ha li oval, tse supiloeng ka sebopeho. Mokhahlelo oa lipalesa o sebetsang ka ho fetisisa o hlaha ka Phato. Bophara ba Bud ke 18 cm;
- Wanvisa. Ho etsa mebala ho tšoanela ho tsotelloa ka ho khetheha: metsero e metala ea 'mala o mosehla e totobetse mokokotlong oa' mala o mofubelu. Makhasi a boreleli, a botala hape a na le 'mabole.
Mefuta e fapaneng
Ho lema khahla ea metsi
Ho hola peo ho thata haholo, ka hona ho molemo ho reka lipeo lipitsa. Kamora ho fumana, li fetisetsoa setsing se seng. E lokela ho ba bophara, empa eseng e tebileng haholo, ha metso ea metso e hola ka bophara. Mobu oa Clay le turf o loketse lily ea metsi. E lokela ho boloka mokelikeli hantle, e seng ho senyeha. 30% ea manyolo ka kakaretso e boetse e sebelisoa: biohumus le humus.
Tlhalo-kholo ka mohato:
- Rhizome ea khahla e nang le masala a lefats'e la khale e kenngoa ka sejaneng se nang le karolo e koahetsoeng ka tlase. Karolo ea kholo e lula e bulehile.
- Ebe u beha lehlabathe (4-6 cm). Sena se tla fokotsa monyetla oa khoholeho ea mobu.
- Haeba ho na le litlhapi ka letamong, joale majoe a behiloe ka holimo hore a se ke a hula metso.
Ela hloko! Ho fetisoa ho etsoa lilemo tse ling le tse ling tse 2-3. E lokela ho etsoa nakong ea kholo ea nako - Mots'eanong-Mphalane. Ka matamong a maholo a maiketsetso, likhahla tsa metsi li ka lengoa hang-hang ka tlase, empa hangata li lenngoe ka har'a lijana, ebe li kenngoa.
Tlhokomelo ea Lily ea Metsi
Ho bonolo ho hlokomela li-nymphs, mme ha se litsebi tsa temo ea lirapa feela tse tla khona ho sebetsana le sena. Ha lipalesa le makhasi a fifalitsoeng a hlaha, a lokela ho tlosoa. Thokisa letlobo le fepa.
Bakeng sa moaparo o kaholimo, ho sebelisoa manyolo a kristale a khethehileng, a patiloeng mobung. U ka sebelisa libolo tse entsoeng ka letsoho tsa letsopa le phofo ea dolomite, e lokelang ho chekoa haufi le metso.
Likhahla tsa metsi ha li angoe ke mafu le likokonyana. Chebahalo e khabisang e ka senya li-aphid feela, empa e ke ke ea senya semela ka botlalo. Likokoanyana li eletsoa hore li kobe hoses ka jet ea metsi.
Bohlokoa! Ts'ebeliso ea li bolaeang likokoanyana e thibetsoe, e le hore e se ke ea senya ts'ebetso ea lihlahisoa tsa tikoloho.
Ho ikatisa ho etsoa kamora ho thunya ka ho arola rhizome. Ts'ebetso e etsoa ka metsing. Bulb e nang le mekhoa e mengata e arotsoe ka thipa e bohale mme e lenngoe ka thoko.
Kamora lipalesa tsa nymphaea ka hoetla, semela se lokiselitsoe mariha. Likhahla tse ngata tsa metsi li ikutloa li le betere ka tlas'a leqhoa. Li lokela ho koaheloa ke sekhechana sa metsi sa bonyane mita. Balemi ba bang ba lirapa ba rata ho tlisa likhahla tsa metsi ka tlung. Maemong ana, mocheso o lekaneng oa polokelo o lokela ho ba bonyane + 10 ° C.
Khahla ea Metsi: Mefuta
Ka tlholeho, ho na le mefuta e 'meli feela ea likhahla tsa metsi:
- nymphaeum e tšoeu ka lehloa;
- nymphaeum e tšoeu.
Li hlahella ka lipalesa tse tšoeu, bolelele ba 15-20 cm. Li-stamens tse putsoa le lipistil tse bohareng li lumellana hantle le pono e akaretsang. Mefuta ea mefuta-futa e tla ka mefuta e meng.
Mefuta
Likhahla tsa Lifate: Khopolo-taba kapa 'Nete
Lilemong tse 'maloa tse fetileng, bulbs ea mofuta o mocha oa likhahla tse hlahisitsoeng Holland e ile ea qala ho hlaha' marakeng. Barekisi ba ne ba re ba ne ba le bolelele ho feta batho, ba tšoana le lifate, ba na le monko o monko o monate ebile ba bile ba bonts'a lifoto. Tsohle li ne li shebahala hantle haholo ebile li bua 'nete.
Ha e le hantle, sena sohle e bile leshano le totobetseng, esita le balemi ba lirapa ba nang le boiphihlelo ba neng ba sebelisa leqheka lena ba ile ba fumana limela tse tloaelehileng, tse fokolang feela ho feta baena. Mme bopaki bo ka sebopeho sa lifoto ke linepe tse tloaelehileng tse sebelisang Photoshop.
Ela hloko! Leha ho le joalo, ho na le likhahla, boholo ba tsona bo boholo haholo. Haeba u batla ho holisa mefuta e kholo ea litlama, ka nako eo o hloka ho ela hloko lijalo tse latelang sengolong sena.
Lily Martagon
Martagon ke mofuta oa lipalesa tse entsoeng ka bokhabane bo bolelele ba limilimithara tse 70. E tsebahala ka lipalesa tsa eona.
Tlhaloso ea Palesa ea Martagon Lily
Lipalesa li boholo bo bohareng ka burgundy, 'mala oa lamunu kapa o mosoeu. Mokhoa oa ho chesa lipalesa o o khetholla haholo-holo har'a masimong a sehlopha.
Martagon
Mefuta e fapaneng ea likhahla martagon
Manitoba Morning ke mofuta o sa tloaelehang oa poone e nyalisitsoeng. Bophahamo bo phahameng ke limithara tse 1,2. Lipalesa tse 'mala o mosehla li na le moeli oa pinki. Mefuta e sa tšoaneng e mamella mariha hantle.
Guinea khauta - khahla e fihla bophahamong ba limithara tse 1,5. Mefuta e fapa-fapaneng e khetholloa ke lipalesa tsa eona tse kholo tsa apricot tse kenelletseng. E thunya nako e telele ebile e ngata.
Ela hloko! Chameleon ke mofuta o fapaneng oa lebasetere o bophahamo ba limithara tse 1,7. E na le lipalesa tse boreleli (d = 16 cm) tsa 'mala o mosoeu kapa lehloa kapa mehloaare.
Ho lema likhahla Martagon
Pele o lema, o tlameha ho lokisa mobu pele. Mechini e nang le liminerale (limilimithara tse makholo a mahlano) ka bophara ba lisekoere tsa liphoofolo e lokela ho eketsoa. Semela se rata loam. Sebaka sa ho lulisa se tlameha ho khethoa moriting, kaha khanya e ngata ea letsatsi e ama semela hampe. Nako e nepahetseng ea ho lulisa e qala ka Phato ho isa Loetse.
Mekhahlelo ea Landing:
- Bulbs e tšoaroa le Fundazole.
- Ho chekoa lesoba le botebo ba 50 cm.
- Mobu oa serapeng o ntse o tšeloa teng.
- Tleloubu e behiloe ka botebo ba 20-25 cm.
- E fafalitsoe ka lefatše.
Lily Care Martagon
Lily ha e hloke tlhokomelo e khethehileng. Humidization e lokela ho ba ka teka-tekano. Ho seng joalo, tleloubu e ka bola. Hoa hlokahala ho fepa ka humus kapa ammonium nitrate lilemo tse ling le tse ling tse 2-3.
Lily kitto
Lily ea potted kapa ka tlung - ho hlokomelaBohlokoa! Ha hoa lumelloa ho sebelisa manyolo a macha, hobane u ka chesa metso, sena se sebetsa le ho likhahla tsa Kitto.
Nakong ea lipalesa, ho khothalletsoa ho etsa manyolo a phosphate, mme kamora ho fela - potash.
Nako eohle ea selemo, lefats'e le lokela ho theoloa le ho lokolloa.
Flake
Lily Martagon le Kitto li hlahisa mefuta e 3:
- ho fofa. Li-flakes tse peli li khaotsoe ho tloha onion ebe li qoelisoa ka tharollo ea fungus. Kamora moo, li kenngoa ka moss mongobo. Ka matsatsi a 60 ba bolokiloe ka kamoreng e futhumetseng. Li-bulbs tse hlahisoang li fetisetsoa ka sejaneng se nang le mobu o nkiloeng sebakeng. Selemo se latelang ba fetisetsoa sebakeng se sa feleng;
- karohano ea motso. Eiee e chekiloeng e arotsoe ebile e lenngoe;
- lipeo. Semela sena se ikatisa ka botsona. Empa haeba o hloka ho hlahisa mofuta o mocha, ebe o sebelisa brashe, semela se entsoe ka peo ea tlhaho, ebe pestle e phuthetsoe ka pampiri ea foil. Kamora ho phahama ha lebokose la peo, e ea kotuloa ebe e fetisetsoa mohloling o tlase kapa moss. Kamora matsatsi a 60-90, lieie e nyane e tla hlaha, e fetisetsoang ho bata ho likhoeli tse 3.
Semela se khona ho hlasela ke likokoanyana tse jang lipalesa le makhasi. Bakeng sa ntoa eo ba e sebelisang ba bolela - Kamandor, Tarek.
Ela hloko! Lily fofa e kotsi bakeng sa buds e sa butsoang. Bakeng sa thibelo, ka Mots'eanong, semela se lokela ho fafatsoa ka Actara.
Lily ea Asia
Asia khahla ke mofuta oa sehlopha se seholo sa lipalesa tse nyane tse bitsoang hantle.
Tlhaloso ea Likhahla tsa Asia
Semela se hola ho fihla ho 1.5 metres. Lipalesa tsa Chalmovidnye tse bophara ba cm 8-10. Fapana le monko oa tart. 'Mala oa likhahla li qala ho' mala o mosehla oa lamunu ho ea bopinki bo pherese le krimsone. Lipalesa tse tlotsitsoeng li qala hoetla ka Pherekhong.
Mefuta e fapaneng ea likhahla tsa Asia
Ho na le mefuta e kholo ea mefuta ena mokhahlelong ona. Mefuta e latelang e hloka tlhokomelo e khethehileng.
Seasia
Leihlo la ntsu - khahla ea terry. Bophahamo - limithara tse 0,7. E na le lipalesa tse kholo tsa 'mala oa lamunu. Sehlahla se mela habonolo, hoo e batlang e se na tlhokomelo. E na le lithunthung tse ngata haholo.
Lily Regale, kapa Regal - palesa ea 'nete ea borena. Qaleho e holisitsoe China. Semela sena se ka fihla limilimithara tse 2,5. Lipalesa li tšoeu ka 'mala, li na le sebopeho sa Function. Monko o monate ebile o matla.
Lily Marlene - mefuta e fapaneng e ka hola ho fihla ho mithara. Hangata e bitsoa khahla ea sehlahla. Bophara ba lipalesa tse tšoeu tse pinki ke cm 16-16.
Ela hloko! Ho ikhetholla ha eona ke bokhoni ba ho tants'a maikutlo, bo kenyang phetoho mokhoeng le ponahalo ea lipalesa tse ling. Ka lebaka lena, semela se khahlisa leihlo ka lipalesa tse ngata, hobane lipalesa tse fetang lekholo li ka ba teng ho sona.
Ho lema Likhahla tsa Asia
Semela se rata libaka tse khantšitsoeng hantle ka mobu o hlephileng. Boteng ba letsopa kapa mobu o boima, ho eketsoa ha peat kapa lehlabathe hoa tlameha. Ho etsa litebele ho etsoa hantle halofo ea 1 ea hoetla.
Tlhalo-kholo ka mohato:
- Cheka lesoba le tebileng ka 25 cm.
- E kenelletse ka tharollo ea fungicide ho qoba ho bola ea bulbs.
- Mobu oa jareteng oa tšolloa ebe tleloubu e beoa ho cm 10 cm.
- Sekoti se fafatsoa ka mobu.
- Haeba li-bulbs tse 'maloa li lenngoe, joale sebaka se pakeng tsa likoti li tlameha ho tloheloa bonyane 40 cm.
Tlhokomelo ea Lily ea Asia
Tlhoko ea mantlha ea temo ke mulching. Makhasi a oeleng, linale, makhapetla a spruce kapa joang bo loketse. Botebo ba botenya - 5 cm.
Ho tloha bohareng ba lehlabula, ts'ebeliso ea liaparo tse holimo tsa naetrojene e felile. Ka nako ena, ho molemo ho fepa ka manyolo a potash le phosphorus, e le hore lijalo li ka hlaphoheloa hantle. Ntle le moo, ho lokolla le ho nosetsa khafetsa (ntle le ho kenella ka metsi) ke tlamo.
Lipalesa tse ponang li tlameha ho tlosoa le ovary. Ka Lwetse, kutu e lokela ho khaoloa ho fihlela e ba tlase.
Ela hloko! Ho ikatisa ho etsoa ka ho arola rhizome. Li-bulb tse chekiloeng ka thipa e bohale li arotsoe likarolo tse 'maloa' me li lenngoe.
Hybrid tiger khahla
Monyetla o ka sehloohong ke boholo. Limela li ka ba bolelele ba limithara tse peli.
Tlhaloso ea Li-Tiger Lilies
Makhasi a le tala, a mahareng ka boholo. Lipalesa lia teba. Boloka palesa nako e ka etsang beke. Hoo e ka bang odor. Mefuta e fapaneng e na le 'mala o fapaneng.
Tiger
Mefuta e fapaneng ea likhahla tsa a tiger
Ho na le mefuta e lekaneng ea likhahla tsa tiger.
Lihlopheng tse latelang li lokeloa ke tlhokomelo e khethehileng:
- Flyer ea bosiu - semela se nang le lipalesa tse kholo (cm cm) tse kholo. Sebopeho - mohala, 'mala - maroon o nang le matheba a lerootho. Bophahamo ba khahla ke ho tloha ho 100 ho isa ho 120 cm: lipalesa li qala ka Phupu;
- Leruarua ea fluffy ke tsona feela mefuta e fapaneng ea sehlopha sena se nang le lipalesa tse peli. Khaba ea lipalesa e khona ho theha mela e 12 ho isa ho e 20. Lipalesa - lamunu e nang le matheba a matšo;
- Lily Cintronella - semela se nang le lipalesa ka bophara ba cm cm 12. Mmala - o mosehla o na le matheba a lefifi. Bophahamo - ho tloha 1m ho isa 1m 30cm. Lithunthung matsatsi a 20-25.
Ho jala likhahla tsa liketane
Mobu o bobebe, o hlephileng o loketse ho lengoa.
Ela hloko! Khetho e ntle ke acidity e fokolang kapa e sa nke lehlakore. Haeba e le acidic haholo, molora e ka eketsoa. Humus (sekoti ka limithara tse sekwere), superphosphate (100 g ka limithara tse sekwere) le letsoai la potasiamo (50 g) li sebelisetsoa ho etsa mobu. Setulo se lokela ho khantšoa kapa se nang le moriti o bobebe o lekanang.
Tsena e Khetlehileng:
- Cheka masoba 20x20 cm. Botebo le bona ke 20 cm.
- Tšela mobu o monyane oa jarete le li-bulbs.
- Selemong sa pele, koahela mariha ka makala a spruce kapa joang. O ka robala ka lehloa.
Tlhokomelo ea Li-Tiger Lily
Ho tloha ho fapane le likhahla tse ling. Ho nosetsa hangata hoa hlokahala, empa ho tsitsipana ha metsi ho lokela ho qojoa. Ha lipalesa, ho nosetsa ho lokela ho eketsoa.
E lokela ho feptjoa makhetlo a mararo ka nako ea selemo. Nakong ea selemo, semela se tla hloka manyolo a naetrojene, bohareng ba lehlabula le hoetla kamora ho thuthuha, potasiamo le phosphorus.
E phatlalalitsoe ka ho arola bulbs. Ho fetisoa hoa khoneha ka mor'a lilemo tse 3-4 tsa bophelo ba khahla. Maemo a sebaka se secha a tlameha ho lumellana le maemo a ho lata.
Khahla ea Bochabela
Likhahla tsa Bochabela ke mefuta e fumanoeng ka ho tšela mefuta ea Asia.
Tlhaloso ea Likhahla tsa Bochabela
Boholo ba limela li telele - ho tloha ho 70 ho isa ho 100 cm. Li ananeloa haholo ka lipalesa tsa tsona tse kholo tse monko o monate (ho fihla ho 30 cm ka bophara). Hangata e sebelisoa ho theha lipalesa le lipalesa.
Botjhabela
Mefuta e fapaneng ea likhahla tsa bochabela
White Oriental Lily - e ajoa libakeng tsa Balkan le Asia Bohareng. E thunya bohareng ba lehlabula. E fapana le likhahla tse ling tse tšoeu tse bopehileng joaloka 'mala o mosehla oa boputsoa botlaaseng ba palesa e bosoeu ba lehloa. Bothata ke hore semela se tloaetse mafu.
Nako ea nako - mefuta e fapaneng le lipalesa tse nyane (15-20 cm). E khetholloa ke ho se tšepahale ha eona tlhokomelong. Li-petals tse nang le metsero e metala e mosehla le li-stamens tse 'mala oa lamunu.
Asterion - semela se ka fihla ho 1 m 20 cm ka bolelele. Boholo ba sehlahla se butsoeng bo ka ba lisenthimithara tse 23.
Apricot Fudge ke khahla e bopehileng joaloka tulip. Bophahamo bo boholo ke limithara tse 1. Palesa e nang le sebopeho sa meriri e entsoe ka likamore tse tšeletseng.
Ho jala likhahla tsa bochabela
Bakeng sa ho lema, o tla hloka sebaka se hotetsoeng ka mobu o nonneng. Manyolo a manyane le potasiamo ea phosphorus a loketse manyolo.
Tlhalo-kholo ka mohato:
- Cheka lesoba le lenyane makhetlo a 4 onion.
- Botebong ba 1/4, beha lera le sirelletsang la lehlabathe la noka ka mashala.
- Beha onion ka holimo.
- Ho tlatsa ka mobu.
Ho hlokomela mefuta ea linaha tsa Bochabela
Ho hlokomela likhahla tsena ha ho tšoane le tse ling kaofela. Ho hlokahala feela ho hlokomela ho nosetsa ho nepahetseng, ho fepa le ho jala ka nako ka ho arola bulbs.
Ela hloko! Ka tlhokomelo e sa lokelang, likhahla li ka qala ho utloa bohloko. Phekolo e theoha ho tlosa libaka tse senyehileng le ho fafatsa semela sohle ka Fundazole kapa li-analogues tsa sona. Ntle le moo, kalafo e tlang ka nako le chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana e lokela ho etsoa ho qoba litlhaselo tsa likokonyana.
Curly khahla
Curly lily (tsie) ke e 'ngoe ea limela tse hlollang ka ho fetisisa. Ntle le ponahalo e ntle, e bohlokoa hape ho ho pheha, setlhare le cosmetology.
Tlhaloso ea Li-Lilies tsa Curly
Bophahamo bo ka fihla ho 2 metres. "Li-curls tsa borena" - tšobotsi ea mantlha ea khahla ena, e holisitsoeng ka matla ka makhasi. Sebato se le seng se ka tšoara likotoana tse fetang 20. Ts'ebetso ena ea makhasi e bitsoa whorl. Mmala oa lipalesa o ka fapana: mosehla, pinki, pherese, boputsoa joalo-joalo.
Ntsu
Mefuta e fapaneng ea Li-Curly Lilies
Pink Moning. E khetholloa ke bulb ea 'mala o mosehla (5 cm), e nang le sekala se haufi. Li-buds li penta tšoeu, pinki, tshehla kapa burgundy. Lipalesa li na le monko o monate. Lithunthung ka June.
Henry. Semela se nang le lipalesa tse nyane tsa mosehla. Bolelele ba semela bo fihla ho 3 cm. Maqephe a bokelloang ka bongata. E thunya hoetla lehlabula le mathoasong a hoetla.
Morena oa mollo.Palesa ke e re hopotsang mookotaba. Lipeo li ahile. Ho ka ba le lipalesa tse fetang tse 8 ho stalk e le 'ngoe. Mefuta ena e tšoantšoa le 'mala oa lamunu. Lipalesa li etsahala ka Phupu le Phato.
Ho lema Li-Lilies tsa Curly
Ha ho na litlhoko tse ikhethang bakeng sa sebaka sa ho lulisa. Palesa e hola hoo e ka bang tikolohong efe kapa efe.
Tlhalo-kholo ka mohato:
- Tlosa mahola le mofoka sebakeng seo.
- Fafatsa mobu ka molora ebe oa cheka.
- Cheka lesoba bonyane 20 cm.
- Tšela mokelikeli oa lehlabathe, humus le manyolo a manyolo.
Tlhokomelo ea Li-Curly Lilies
Nosetsa litsie tlasa motso. Qoba ho koenya metsi. Etsa bonnete ba hore oa theola le ho tlosa lehola
Manyolo e lokela ho ba makhetlo a 2 ka selemo. Nakong ea selemo, o tla hloka polasetiki ea liminerale, 'me ka hoetla, kamora lipalesa, manyolo a potash le phosphorus.
Ela hloko! Ho ikatisa ho etsoa ka ho arola bulb kapa flaking. Mokhoa o etsoa hantle ka hoetla.
Lefatše la likhahla le leholo ebile le fapaneng. Mang kapa mang a ka iphumanela palesa ea hae mme a e rate ka lilemo tse ngata. Ho hloka boikokobetso tlhokomelong ea ba bangata ba bona ho tla fa monyetla joalo le ho balemi ba lirapa ba qalang.