Rhodiola rosea, e tsejoang ka ho fetisisa e le "motso oa khauta" ke semela sa meriana, se tšoanang le sa eona sa pholiso ho ginseng. Litokisetso tse entsoeng motheong oa semela sena li fetohile katleho e kholo litabeng tsa meriana 'me li na le mehato e mengata ea phekolo.
Tlhaloso
Rhodiola rosea ke setlama se sa feleng sa lelapa la Crassulaceae. Ho na le maikutlo a hore e fumane lebitso la eona la bobeli "motso oa khauta" ka lebaka la 'mala o sa tloaelehang oa rhizome: bronze le' mè oa perela. Mefuta ea lithethefatsi e thathamisitsoe Bukeng e khubelu ea Russia Federation, sebaka sa ho aba - naha e nang le boemo ba leholimo bo batang le bo batang. Lenane lena le akarelletsa Engelane le Ireland, Amerika Leboea, libaka tse lithaba tsa Altai, tsa Pyrenees le tsa Alps, tsa Carpathians, Russia: li Urals le Arctic, Siberia, sebaka sa Far East le Yakutia.
Semela se monate, dioecious, se hōla ho fihlela ho cm 40 cm. E na le motso o le mong o matla o nang le makala a 'maloa a tšesaane. Hangata matheba a 'maloa, a teteaneng a bile a tšoarella. Ho bona ke makhasi a linama, tse ling, tse ling. Sebopeho sa makhasi se ka ba selelele, se tšoana le sekhahla se seholo, se supa ka sebopeho sa boraro. Letlapa la makhasi a lehlakoreng kapa le nang le meno a monate.
Ka June-July, Rhodiola e thunya ka li-inflorescence tse matla tsa qoqotho, tse nang le lipalesa tse ngata tse mosehla. Lipalesa tse nyenyane li na le likhalase tse 'nè ho isa ho tse hlano
Ho fihlela ka August hlahisa litholoana - mnogolistovki khubelu.
Rhodiola rosea ke haufi le stonecrop (e kholo, e hlaheletseng, e pherese), bollard, kalanchoe.
Ho entsoe lik'hemik'hale tsa semela
Likarolo tsa motso oa khauta (ka tlas'a lefatše le ka holimo holimo) li na le:
- Organic acids: oxalic, apole, amber, lemon.
- Lintlha tsa ho latela: manganese, silevera, zinki, koporo, phosphorus, tšepe, magnesium, chromium.
- Lik'hemik'hale tse nkhang hamonate: Rosavin, sinamone joala.
- Li-carbohydrates: fructose, sucrose, glucose.
- Oli ea bohlokoa (aldehyde ea cinnamic, phenylethyl joala, geranyl acetate le likarolo tse ling).
- Steroids.
- Li-Tannins.
- Alkaloids.
- Phenol carboxylic acids: gallic le kofi.
- Flavonoids.
- Coumarins.
Na ua tseba? Ka lekhetlo la pele, lik'hemik'hale tsa semela sa meriana se hlahlojoa ke rasaense oa Soviet Siberia A.S. Saratnikov ka 1948. Ena e ne e le qaleho ea ho lemoha motso oa khauta e le lisebelisoa tsa pharmacology le ho e beha ka ho latela Eleutherococcus, Ginseng le Aralia.
Lintho tse molemo
Ka lipatlisiso tse ngata le liteko tse entsoeng li laboratori tsa liphoofolo linaheng tse ling le linaheng tsa CIS, ho ile ha fihleloa qeto ea hore metso ea khauta e na le lintho tse latelang:
- tonic;
- ho thoba;
- antibacterial;
- khahlanong le kankere;
- e susumetsang;
- antipyretic;
- anti-allergen;
- pholiso ea maqeba;
- tonic;
- ho tsosolosa
Ke habohlokoa! Rhodiola rosea e na le lisebelisoa tse ngata, empa ha ua lokela ho kopanela ho itlhoekisa, ha semela se le khahlanong le seo. Sepheo sa lithethefatsi le palo ea litekanyo li lokela ho ikhethela ngaka.
Lihlahisoa tsa limela li ka eketsa tšireletso ea lisele tse khubelu tsa mali, tse eketsang haholo ho hanyetsa tsamaiso ea methapo maemong a sithabetsang. Lithethefatsi tse thehiloeng limela li etsa hore ho be le tsoekere le oksijene maling, e leng se ntlafatsang bokhoni ba boko le ho tsepamisa mohopolo, ho imolla khatello ea kelello le ea 'mele, ho fa' mele matla a polokelo.Rhodiola rosea o khona ho tloaella khatello ea kelello, ho eketsa elasticity ea marako le boteng ba methapo ea mali, ho fokotsa bohloko ba migraine.
Lihlahisoa tsa limela li na le phello e hlaselang likokoana-hloko libaktheria tsa staphylococcus, bacillus ea gonorrhea, ho lekanyetsa ho thehoa ha lisele tsa kankere.
Rhodiola rosea e nkiloeng e sebelisoa ka katleho ho tlosa lithethefatsi tse tahang, ho tsuba le lithethefatsi (opium).
E le ho tlosa joala, ba boetse ba sebelisa motsoako oa maral le mahe a linotši.Litlhahlobo tsa bongaka tsa lithethefatsi tse thehiloeng meleng oa meriana:
- neurasthenia, hysteria, schizophrenia;
- mokhathala o sa foleng;
- dimative vascular dystonia;
- ho hloka matla le mathata a mang mosebetsing oa liphatsa tsa lefutso;
- hypotension;
- maloetse a tšoaetsanoang;
- ho tsoa hohle;
- tšenyo ea mahlaseli;
- nakong ea ts'ebetso ea ho tsosolosa ka morao ho fractures;
- ho noa ho tlōla le ho chesa;
- lefuba la pulmonary;
- mafu a dermatological;
- kankere ea senya;
- pono le mathata a ho utloa;
- li-ovaries tsa polycystic;
- ho se tsotelle;
- ho ikhula khoeli pele le tse ling tse ngata.
Joang ho sebelisa Rhodiola rosea
Rhodiola rosea e sebelisoa meriana ea setso ka mokhoa oa li-decoctions, infusions, lotions le compress ka ntle. Limela tsa lero li tšoara ho ruruha ha meno, conjunctivitis, lithapo le lipilisi, e hlakola maqeba. Li-broths li sebelisoa ho hlatsoa le maloetse a molaleng.
Infusion
Infusion e sebelisoa ka serame. E le ho e lokisa, nka 15 g ea motso o omisitsoeng, tšela 300 ml ea metsi a belang, tlohela lihora tse 'nè, u phuthetsoe ka thata. Nka infusion halofo ea hora pele u ja, ka makhetlo a mararo ka letsatsi halofo ea senoelo.
Tincture
Rhodiola rosea ka sebōpeho sa tincture e thusa ka hypotension. Bakeng sa tincture, o lokela ho nka 50 g ea metso e sithabetseng, tšela likhalase tse peli tsa vodka le ho tsitlella, nako le nako ho sisinya setshelo, ka libeke tse peli sebakeng se lefifi. Qalong, ba noa marotholi a 5 ka makhetlo a mararo ka letsatsi, halofo ea hora pele ba e-ja, ebe butle-butle ba eketsa tekanyo ea marotholi marotholi a 10.
Bakeng sa hypotension, ba sebelisa metsu ea konofolo, phofshoana ea linotsi, verbena ea meriana, calendula, hysopa, makotomane.
Decoction
Broths thusa ha ho phekoloa mafu a pelo ea pelo, ho matlafatsa methapo ea mali, ho eketsa elasticity ea marako a bona. Tšebeliso ea li-decoctions e thusa ka mafu a qoqotho ea qoqotho, khaello ea mali le tsoekere e phahameng ea mali. Ho hloekisa li-decoction ho fokotsa menoana, ha ho ntse ho heletsa sefahleho ka ho ruruha le ho halefa.
Ho lokisa litha e le nngwe tsa metsi a belang kenya tepo ea teaspoon eseng e tletseng khaba ea motso o khethiloeng, pheha metsotso e 10. Ebe u tlohela ho noa bakeng sa hora, ka mor'a hore u tlatse. Letsatsing leo u ka noang likhalase tse peli, joaloka tee.
Matlafatsa lijana tsa basil le currant e ntšo, konofolo, chokeberry, pistachio, moriri oa pōli, cornel, rokambol, arugula.
Tea (pokello)
Pokello ea tee ho itšireletsa mafung ho ntlafatsa:
- 20 g ea metso ea Rhodiola;
- 15 g ea litholoana tsa hawthorn, pastra root and rosehips;
- 15 g makhasi a khutsufatso;
- 10 g ea Hypericum.
Ho kotsi le ho hanyetsa
Motso oa Rhodiola rosea, ho sa tsotellehe meriana, o na le litlhaloso tse fapaneng:
- ho tšoenyeha ho tlōla;
- khatello ea kelello;
- phahameng fever;
- ho ima le lactation.
Ke habohlokoa! Bana ba ka tlase ho lilemo tse 12, lithethefatsi tse thehiloeng ho motsoako oa Rhodiola li ka baka ho hlatsa le ho senya letlalo, ha ho kgothaletswe ho ba fa pheko.
Litokisetso tsa thepa ea lihlahisoa tsa bongaka
E le lisebelisoa tsa lithethefatsi tse sebelisang metso ea semela. Li kotule ka August, ka hloko cheka fatše. The rhizome e hloekisoa, ebe e hlatsuoa ho khomarela mobu oa mobu, tlosa likarolo tse senyehileng le brow e sootho. Motso o khaola ka likotoana tse 10 cm nako e telele, khaola hammoho le bolelele ba oona. Ka nako eo lihlahisoa tse tala li omisitsoe mocheso oa 50-60 ° C ka li-dryer tse khethehileng, kapa li jala pampiri e teteaneng tlas'a letamo. Lihlahisoa tse hlakiloeng li kenngoa ka pampiri kapa mekotla ea masela, ha li bolokehe ka lilemo tse fetang tse tharo.
Kajeno, motso oa khauta o atlehile ho thehoa ha libaka tsa naha, ponahalo ea eona e khabisitsoeng e ka khabisa leha e le efe ea serapa. Ha ho thata ho e hōlisa, empa melemo e makhetlo a mabeli kapa a mararo: mokhabiso oa sepheo, meriana (setsi sa thuso ea pele) le ho boloka semela se sa tloaelehang sa tlhaho kajeno.
