Mabapi le shrub bearberry ha e tsejoe ke ba bangata. Semela ha e matleng a lik'hamphani tsa bongaka tse phatlalatsoang, ho phaella moo e ntse e hōla libakeng tse thata le tse hōle tsa polanete ea rona. Empa ho sa tsotellehe sena, sehlahla se qetile lilemo tse fetang leshome se sebelisitsoe meriana ea setso ho loantša maloetse a mangata. Hangata meriana ea mofuta ona e buletsoe feela ho khethoa.
Sehloohong sena re tla leka ho senola sephiri sa semela sa bearberry, hape re senole hore na lihlahisoa tse sa tšoaneng tse tsoang ho shrub li ka ba molemo bakeng sa bophelo bo botle ba motho.
Tlhaloso
Bearberry (e-na le litsebe) ke sefate sa heather se sa feleng se lulang se le teng, se leng sa baemeli ba mehleng ea kajeno ea limela. Semela ke mefuta e meng ea libaka tse batang tsa leholimo le libaka tse ka tlase ho naha, ka lebaka la maemo a tlhaho li hōla haholo Siberia, Caucasus, Amerika Bohareng le Leboea, Europe Bohareng. Ka ntle ho shrub e ngata ha e fumanehe, ntle le maemo a setso.
Na ua tseba? Pale ea pele ea semela e kang bearberry e fumanoa mehleng ea boholo-holo, mesebetsing e mengata ea bo-rasaense ba boholo-holo ba Bagerike le Baroma.Joaloka litho tse ngata tsa lelapa, bearberry e ntse e hōla haholo mobung o nang le mahlaseli a maholo kapa marulelong a maholo a majoe, matata a lebōpong la leoatle, a chesa libaka le ho hloekisa. Semela se khetha sebaka se hlakileng hantle le se nang le moea o motlakase, hole le li-cenoses tse ngata tse rarahaneng, kaha ho thata ho mamella tlhōlisano. Bebele e khetholloa ke li-fungus, tse hlahisang li-intercourse tsa mycorrhizal pakeng tsa libōpeho sebakeng sa motso.
Ho itšetlehile ka maemo a leholimo, bophahamo ba mefuta e ka 'na ea e-ba boima ba lisenthimithara tse 25 ho isa ho tse 30, stem e jang, e matahiloe. Maemong a mangata, makhasi a koahetsoe ke mahe, a bōpehile ka lehe. Lamina e fokolitsoe hanyenyane botlaaseng ba petiole e ntle, hantle, 'me e feletsoe ka holimo, sebaka se mahareng. Bofelong ba makhasi a feletseng, pubescence ha e tloaelehe.
Sebaka sa makhasi a leng holim'a letlobo ke se latelang, bophara ba sona bo ka bang 1 cm, bolelele ha bo ka holimo ho 2 cm. Sebaka sa makhasi ke letlalo, karolo ea eona e ka holimo e khanyang, e tala, makhasi a matte a ka tlaase, 'me' mala oa bona o atisa ho lema. 
Ho phalla ha bearberry ho qala ka May mme ho qetella ho fihlela qetellong ea June. Nakong ena, letlobo le senola lipalesa tse khanyang tsa pinki tse nang le li-aureole tse hlano, tse bokelloang ka mofuta o mong oa li-infrorescence-brush. Ka mor'a ho thunyana ka semela ho butsoitse bofubelu bo nonneng ka monokotšoai o nang le bophara ba 8 mm, moo ho nang le lipeo tse 5.
Na ua tseba? Lekholong la bo16 la lilemo, bo-ralikolone ba Maamerika ba ne ba sebelisa semela sa li-ear e le hore ba phekole hantle jade.Ho sebelisa lihlahisoa mesebetsing ea moruo ho pharaletseng haholo. E ka ba lisebelisoa bakeng sa ho hlophisoa ha meriana, dyes, hammoho le mohloli oa li-tannins. Hangata bearberry e sebelisoa e le ho phekola lipapali tsa papali, joalo-joalo.
Lik'hemik'hale
Semela se ruile ka bongata ba lik'hemik'hale tse sa tšoaneng tsa lik'hemik'hale. E na le:
- Arbutin - ho fihlela ho 25%;
- li-tannins - ho fihlela ho 35%;
- gallic acid - hoo e ka bang 6%;
- molora - 2.6%;
- ursolic acid - ho fihlela ho 0,8%;
- oli ea bohlokoa - 0.01%.
Arbutin, e fanang ka li-bearberry antiseptic, e boetse e fumanoa makhasi a blueberry, Badane, pere, makhasi a lingonberry.Ho phaella moo, likarolo tse fapaneng tsa semela li senotse:
- methylarbutin;
- hydroquinone ea mahala;
- ellagic, quinic, formic acids;
- Ellagotanin;
- gallotanin;
- caud;
- hyperoside;
- quercetin;
- isoquercetin;
- ascorbic acid;
- boka ba boka;
- gum;
- letsoai la diminerale.
Flavonoid quercetin ke antioxidant e matla, e fumanoang ka eiee e khubelu, hawthorn, Voronetz, quince, ragweed, eiee ea e-bulb, li-whiteweed, Kalanchoe, thaba ea molora o mofubelu.U se ke ua lebala ka palo e kholo ea mefuta eohle ea mekhoa ea ho latela (mg / kg):
- potasiamo - 5.70;
- khalsiamo - 15.40;
- mangan - 2.20;
- tšepe - 0.07;
- magnesium - 18.00;
- koporo - 8.64;
- zinc - 46.70;
- aluminium - 34,72;
- barium - 5.76;
- selenium - 0.10;
- nickel - 0.40;
- strontium - 8.32;
- motata-0.80;
- Borone - 3.14;
- iodine - 0.15.
Ho reka
Hangata, e le hore u lokisetse meriana e tsoang hareberry, haholo-holo makhasi le letlobo la shrub li kotuloa. Ka tloaelo, ho na le linako tse peli tsa ho lokisetsa thepa ea meriana e tala: nakong ea selemo, pele ho qala ho lipalesa, 'me ka hoetla, ka mor'a hore monokotsoai o butsoitse.
Makhasi a letlobo a khaola ka thipa, lisekere kapa secator e khethehileng bakeng sa lihlahla. Makhasi a hōla ka potlako, empa ha a sa tšoaneleha ho kotula hape. Ho boela ho boloka makhasi a lihlahla ho ke ke ha e-ba teng pele ho lilemo tse 2.
Likarolo tse nyenyane tsa semela li loketse ho kotula, kaha li na le palo e kholo ka ho fetisisa ea lintho tse sa tšoaneng. Fokotsa letlobo le nang le thipa kapa litlama tse khethehileng. Palo ea ho hlaphoheloa ha bakoang ea shrub e fokotseha haholo ho feta makhasi, kahoo letlobo le khaola ho tloha morung nako e le 1 ka lilemo tse 5. Maemong a mangata, bakeng sa ho kenngoa ha thepa ea lihlahisoa tse tala li khaola hammoho le makhasi, sena se potlakisa mokhoa oa ho bokella.
Ke habohlokoa! Ho hula lihlahla tsa bearberry ka metso ho thibetsoe, kaha sena se lebisa timetsong e feletseng le e ke keng ea fetoha ea tlas'a metsi.
Dry lisebelisoa tse tala ka li-attics, tlas'a litšiea kapa likamoreng tse khethehileng bakeng sa ho omisa. Bakeng sa sena, likarolo tsa limela li behoa ka lehlakoreng le le leng, e le ka bolokolohi kamoo ho ka khonehang, 'me li omisitsoe ka tlhaho.U ka sebelisa lisebelisoa tse khethehileng bakeng sa ho omisa, 'me ts'ebetso e lokela ho etsahala mocheso o ka bang 60-90 ° C. Ka mor'a ho omisa, ho hlokahala hore o arohane le makhasi ho tswa ho li-stems le ho li tšela likarolong tse arohileng. Sebete sa bophelo ba pokello e joalo ke lilemo tse 5.
Litefiso tsa Bearberry
Kajeno bearberry e sebelisetsoa ho phekola mafu a sa tšoaneng a litho tsa 'mele le mekhoa ea tsamaiso, ka hona, ka mefuta e mengata ea meriana ea setso ka lilemo tse mashome a mangata, ho na le lipepepe le litlhahiso tse ngata bakeng sa tšebeliso ea semela sena se etsoang kalafo. Ka hona, ka tlase re nahana ka tse atlehang ka ho fetisisa.
Hangata, semela se sebelisoa e le mefuta eohle ea litokisetso tsa litlama bakeng sa ho phekoloa ha mafu a genitourinary system. Mekhoa e joalo e sireletsehile ka katleho le ka tsela e atlehang ea litho, hammoho le thuso ea ho felisa liphello tsa bona.
Mona ke mohlala oa lichelete tse sebetsang ka ho fetisisa:
- ho ruruha ha liphio le lipampitšana tse ntle felisoa ka lebaka la motsoako oa makhasi a lekhasi la mahlo a mararo, li na le litsebe, li-birch buds, lipalesa tsa blueflower, metso ea elecampane, le litholoana tsa parsley tse khabisitsoeng. Motsoako o lokiselitsoe ka karolelano ea 4: 2: 1: 1: 1: 1, ka ho latellana;
- liphio tse nang le mafura a likhomo e fumanoeng ho bokelloa ha peō ea folaxe, motsoako o thata, lipalesa tsa bearberry, li-madder motso oa dae. Karole ea likaroloana 4: 2: 2: 1;
- ka calculi liphio, senya le sesepa sa moriana Ho tla khoneha ho ntlafatsa boemo ba 'mele ka thuso ea motsoako oa 2 g ea makhasi a setlama sa Chernobyl, 3 g ea makhasi a bearberry, 3 g ea peo ea karoti, 2 g ea horsetail, 2 g ea peo ea seriti sa jala;
- pyelonephritis E tšoaroa ka pokello ea likarolo tse lekanang tsa lipalesa tsa calendula, lihlahla tsa birch, joang bo botala, makhasi a wintergreen, joang bo motsoako, joang bo bolileng, joang bo bolileng, lipalesa tsa tansy;
- pontšo ea prostatitis e thusa ho tlosa pokello ea setlama se nkhang hamonate, makhasi a meholo a makhasi, makhasi a bearberry, a fanyehiloe makhasi a birch. Karole ea likaroloana 4: 4: 4: 1;
- ka cystitis e sebelisitsoeng ho tšoaetso ea motsoako oa makhasi a bearberry le li-birch, motso oa licorice le joang (horse) e le nngwe ka 10 g). Ho motsoako ona eketsa 20 g ea peo ea folaxe, makhasi a lingonberry le joang ba meltle;
- bakeng sa phello ea diuretic U ka sebelisa pokello ea 10 g ea yarrow, 10 g ea makhasi a bearberry, 10 g ea knotweed, 5 g ea likarolo tse tharo tse latellanang.
Na ua tseba? E le sesebelisoa se sebetsang sa ho loantša urolithiasis, ho na le litsebe tse 'nileng tsa sebelisoa ho tloha qalong ea lekholo la bo16 la lilemo.
Litefiso tsohle li fetelloa ka tsela e ts'oanang - 1 tsp. Lihlahisoa tse omeletseng li tšeloa ka khalase ea metsi a belang, e kenngoa le e tlhotliloeng. Noa chelete e fumanoang motšehare, ka makhetlo a 3-5, ka likarolo tse lekanang.
Ho phaella moo, hangata metsoako ea litlama e thehiloeng lihlahla li sebelisoa ho felisa mathata a mang a 'mele:
- bakeng sa ho hloka boroko e tla pholosa ho phalla ho tloha motsoako oa makhasi a litsebe, li-birch makhasi, metso ea licorice le limela tsa poone (likarolo li nkiloe likarolong tse lekanang);
- ka neurosis pokello ea likarolo tse lekaneng tsa makhasi a bearberry le joang bo nang le 'mè (2: 1) bo tla thusa;
- tlosa boikhohomoso e tla thusa ho bokella likarolo tse lekanang tsa makhasi a bearberry, lihlahla tsa makhasi le limela tsa silika;
- lokoloha atherosclerosis motsoako oa likarolo tse lekanang tsa litsebe tsa litere, lipalesa tsa li-Linden, oregano, makhasi a peppermint, semela se seholo, li-motherwort, liaparo tsa lipere, marotholi a omisitsoeng, rosehips li tla thusa.
Meriana ea meriana
Ho na le litsebe tse latelang:
- tšoaetso ea likokoana-hloko;
- likokoana-hloko;
- antifungal;
- astringent;
- immunomodulatory;
- choleretic;
- diuretic;
- anti-inflammatory;
- diuretic.
Ho ke ke ho kopantswe ka likoleke tsa bearberry le japanese yew, periwinkle, aconite, crocus, Corydalis, pokeweed, Rue, stonecrop, Alokaziya, dope, lofant, kupenoy, Indian eiee, bison, kanuperom, comfrey, dodder, soapwort, woodlice, Anemones, elderberry, purslane , masene, stevia, herpes, goldrod, veronica, cactus, euphorbia, physalis, zyuznik, rue, hobane li na le alkaloids.
Kopo
Joalokaha ho boletsoe ka holimo, shrub e sebelisoa ka mafolofolo e le e 'ngoe ea likarolo tsa mefuta e sa tšoaneng ea meriana e sebelisetsoang meriana ea setso le ea setso.
Leha ho le joalo, semela sena se atlehile ebile e le eona feela sejo se mafolofolo, litokisetso tseo ho tsona ho khonang ho tlosa mefuta eohle ea mafu a nako e telele. Ka lebaka lena, re tsoela pele ho kenella tabeng ena.
Ke habohlokoa! Tšebeliso ea bearberry e kopantsoe le lisebelisoa tse nang le alkaline le alkaloid e thibetsoe ka ho feletseng, kaha phekolo e joalo e ka ba le phello e mpe ho boemo bo tloaelehileng ba 'mele.Moro ho tloha likarolong tsa morung o thusa ho sebetsana ka katleho ka gout. Sesebelisoa sena se lokiselitsoe ka tsela e latelang: ka 0.5 l ea metsi u lokela ho pheha metsotso e 15 ea tablespoons ea makhasi a omisitsoeng, ebe u koala sekwahelo ebe u tsitlella ho pholile ka ho feletseng le mathata.
Noa meriana ka makhetlo a mabeli ka letsatsi ka lijo 200 ml. Phekolo ena e etsoa ho fihlela ho fela ha matšoao a lefu lena. 
Decoction e atleha mme e le lithethefatsi tsa immunomodulating. Tabeng ena, likhaba tse 5 tsa lisebelisoa tse phehiloeng li phehiloe ka litara e le 1 tsa metsi metsotso e 10, ebe joale li tsitlella tlas'a sekwahelo bonyane lihora tse 2, ebe li tlhotliloeng. Sebelisa moro 50ml 3-4 linako tse ling ka letsatsi, tse nyenyane lithuto tsa 5-7 matsatsi.
Mafu a lefu la moriana Batho ba thabela tee litsebeng tsa bere. E le ho e lokisetsa, likhabapo tse 2 tsa lisebelisoa tse hlahisitsoeng li noelitsoe ka 200ml ea metsi. Tšebeliso e bolela ka makhetlo a 2 ka letsatsi ka mosa o mofuthu ka lithuto tse khutšoane.
Ka ho tepella maikutlong le ho eketsa maikutlo a ho tsosolosa maikutlo Tee ena e entsoe ka likhaba tse tharo tsa lisebelisoa tse tala le 0.5 a etsang dilitara tse metsi. Noa infusion e lokela ho ba 0,1 l 2 ka linako tse ling ho fihlela ntlafatso e feletseng.
Ha ho tepella maikutlong ho lokela ho ela hloko turmeric, marigold, motsoako oa maral, li-hyssop, colza, cilantro, linate, mordovnik, Chervil.
E le diuretic ho tloha bearberry lokisetsa infusions. Ho etsa sena, likhabapo tse 2 tsa thepa e tala li tsitlella ka 0,2 litha ea metsi a belang ka lihora tse 8-10. Kenya kopo ea 75 ml (1/3 senoelo) 1 nako ka letsatsi. Ho eketsa phello hora ka mor'a ho nka hore ho hlokahala hore u noe senoelo sa metsi a futhumetseng.
Ho loantšana le lefuba tla thusa joala infusion ea makhasi a sehlahla. E le ho e lokisa, o hloka tablespoons tse 2 ea lintho tse omeletseng tse omeletseng ho tsitlella ho 0.1 l ea vodka ka libeke tse peli. Sebelisa sesebelisoa ho marotholi a 10-15 ka khalase ea metsi ka mor'a lijo, ka makhetlo a mararo ka letsatsi. 
Na ua tseba? Hona joale, moloko oa batho o tseba likarolo tse likete tse 320 tsa mefuta eohle, empa ha ho 6% ho bona ba nang le phello ea meriana.Hape, semela sena se fumanoe se sebelisoa ka cosmetology. Ho tloha lits'ebetsong tsa lisebelisoa tsa boleng bo loketseng ba shrub ho thusa ho mamella le ho eketsa pigmentation ea letlalo. Ho etsa sena, likhaba tse 2 tsa makhasi li lokela ho kenngoa ka 300 ml ea metsi a belang ho fihlela e phophola ka botlalo, ebe e tlhotliloeng ka botlalo. Mokelikeli o hlahisoang ke metsi o kenngoa ka har'a sefate sa leqhoa Letsatsi le leng le le leng ha letsatsi le mantsiboea le hlakola letlalo le leqhoa.
Tšebeliso ena e ka sebelisoa le hlatsoa moriri. Tabeng ena, mokhoa ona o ka thibela bald, tlosa brittleness le mathata a mang a litlolo.
Li-contraindications le tse kotsi
Ho sa tsotellehe liphello tse molemo ho 'mele oa motho, joaloka meriana e meng e mengata e sebetsang haholo, bearberry e na le mekhoa e mengata ea ho se lumellane.
Ntho ea pele ho tsohle, ho tšoaetsoa mafu, li-decoctions le lihlahisoa tse ling tsa shrub li lokela ho tloheloa ha ho hlaha mafu a liphio a boima, kaha lithethefatsi tse joalo li ka halefisa litho tsa litho. 
Ho phaella moo, lisebelisuoa tsena ha lia lokela ho sebelisoa nakong ea bokhachane, ho anyesa, ka tlase ho lilemo tse 16, hammoho le haeba ho se lumellane ho motho ka mong ho se seng.
Ke habohlokoa! Ha ho phekoloa ka lihlahisoa tse nang le li-bearberry, litekanyo li lokela ho hlokomeloa ka hloko 'me lithupelo tse telele tsa phekolo li lokela ho qojoa, kaha sena se ka ama boemo bo tloaelehileng ba' mele.Litla-morao tse kholo tsa tšebeliso ea lithethefatsi tse itšetlehileng ka lisebelisoa tsa shrub ke tsena: ho hlatsa, letshollo, ho nyeheloa ke pelo le matšoao a mang a chefo, ho kula, ho hlaha pele ho nako kapa ho senyeheloa ke mpa (nakong ea bokhachane).
U ka khetha joang ha u reka 'marakeng
Hase mosebetsi o boima ho fumana pokello ea boleng kapa lihlahisoa tse hloekileng tse tsoang likolobeng tsa litere. Maemong a mangata, likaroloana tsa semela sena se rekisoang li-pharmacy kapa mabenkeleng a khethehileng li kopana le litšoaneleho tsohle tsa kajeno le litekanyetso tsa bongaka. 
Leha ho le joalo, ka tholoana ea bearberry, boemo ha bo bobe haholo. Batho ba bangata ba nang le litsebi tse se nang boikaketsi ba rekisa thepa ea boleng ba boleng ba boleng ba boleng bo tlaase kapa ka ho toba ka ho toba, ka hona u lokela ho ba hlokolosi ka lihlahisoa tse rekiloeng 'marakeng.
Inthaneteng ho na le mekhoa e mengata ea ho hlahloba boleng ba thepa e tala, empa e sebetsang ka ho fetisisa e itšetlehile ka lik'hemik'hale tse sebetsang tsa lik'hemik'hale tsa shrub tse nang le tšepe sulfate. Ho sheba boleng le botšepehi ba bearberry, o lokela ho itokisetsa metsi a tsoang lihlahisoa tse tala ka karolelano ea 50: 1. Ka mor'a ho pholile le ho fetoha metsi, ho hlokahala hore u kentse kristale e le 'ngoe ea ferrous sulfate. Tabeng ea sehlahisoa sa boleng, motsoako o tla fetola 'mala oa oona ho khubelu, ebe o le putsoa,' me qetellong ea karabelo ho tla hlaha ho hlaka hoa lefifi.
Ke habohlokoa! Ha ho phekoloa ka litokisetso tsa bearberry, ho hlokahala hore u felise kapa u fokotsa tšebeliso ea lihlahisoa tse nang le protheine ea liphoofolo.
Bearberry ke sehlahisoa se matla le se sireletsehileng se nolofalletsang ho sebetsana ka katleho le maloetse a mangata, hammoho le ho fokotsa liphello tsa bona. Ena ke e 'ngoe ea limela tse fokolang tse ka hlahisang' meleng ka nako e khutšoanyane ea kopo, ntle le ho ba le litla-morao tse tebileng. Leha ho le joalo, ho hlokahala hore u sebelise lihlahisoa tse hlahang semeleng sena ka hloko, kaha ho feta tekano le likarolo tsa eona tse sebetsang haholo ho sokolla ho noa ho tebileng ha 'mele.
