Hlahisa ke mofuta oa lifate tse hlollang tse hōlang sebakeng se bataletseng sa k'honthinente ea Eurasia. E sa hlomphehe mobu 'me e hōla ka potlako haholo, ka hona e atisa ho sebelisoa e le semela sa mekhabiso bakeng sa libaka tsa boikhathollo le libaka. Empa sefate ha se tumme ka sena: makhapetla a sona, makhasi le li-buds e 'nile ea sebelisoa ka nako e telele bakeng sa meriana. Ke ka matla a meriana a aspen ao re tla a bolella sehloohong.
Lik'hemik'hale
Makhapetla a sefate a na le lintho tse ngata tse latelang:
- li-glycosides (lihlopha tsa manyolo ea lik'habohaedreite le likaroloana tse se nang lik'habohaedreite);
- li-acids;
- oli ea bohlokoa;
- litanka;
- bohloko;
- ascorbic acid;
- carotene (provitamin A);
- mafura a mafura;
- lik'habohaedreite;
- flavonoids (meroho ea limela tse nkhang hamonate);
- lisebelisoa tse hlabang;
- li-pectin (limolek'hule tse phahameng tsa molek'hule);
- letsoai la diminerale;
- li-sterols (metsoako ea tlhaho ea limela);
- boka ba boka;
- squirrels;
- lignans (phenolic metsoako ea limela).
Na ua tseba? Khantši ea Aspen e sebelisoa bakeng sa letlalo la letlalo, 'me litlolo tse tala le tse tala li entsoe ho eona.
Meriana ea meriana
Li bakoa ke lintlha tse phahameng tsa lintho tse sebetsang ka sebōpeho sa makhapetla a aspen.
Ka hona, e na le liphello tse joalo 'meleng oa motho:
- anti-inflammatory (tannins, anthocyanins, flavonoids);
- li-emollient (letsoai la diminerale);
- astringent (tannins, boka);
- likokoana-mafu (li-glycosides, tannins, lintho tse nang le lintho tse nang le mocheso);
- likokoana-hloko (glycosides);
- li-anthelmintic (li-resinous substances);
- hemostatic (coumarins);
- antipyretic (li-tannins, anthocyanins, flavonoids);
- diaphoretic (oli ea bohlokoa);
- diuretic (glycosides);
Lithethefatsi tsa meriana ho tloha junipere, ho sesa, ho lovage, stonecrop, milkweed, noha, chervil, turmeric, maple le mashala le tsona li atisa ho sebelisoa e le diuretic.
- li-antiseptic (li-coumarins, boka ba linotsi, lisebelisoa tse hlahisang metsi, li-glycosides);
- tonic (li-acids, vithamine C, carotene, lik'habohaedreite, liprotheine);
- likokoana-hloko (li-glycosides, tannins, lintho tse nang le lisebelisoa);
- li-antibacterial (li-tannins, li-resinous substances);
- pholiso ea maqeba (lintho tse nang le lihlahisoa tse tsoekere, boka ba linotsi);
- soprotector (carotene, coumarins);
- antirheumatic (vithamine C, letsoai la diminerale, liprotheine, anthocyanins, flavonoids).
Se thusang: maloetse afe
O ne a lokela ho phekola:
- scurvy;
Ha ho phekoloa ka scurvy meriana ea setso ba boetse ba sebelisa currant e ntšo, leboea lesela la boroko le leboea, periwinkle, litholoana tsa belisi, fir, maseru a sechabela, sefate sa morara se sefubelu le se bofubelu rowan.
- hernia;
- sephiri;
- maemo a feberu;
- maloetse a tšoaetso ea lijo;
- ho hlekefetsoa ha litekanyetso;
- mathata a tsamaiso ea genitourinary;
- mathata a tsamaiso ea methapo;
- radiculitis, rheumatism;
- ramatiki, arthrosis;
- gout;
- 'metso, gingivitis;
- ho chesa, marabele;
- li-acne le mafu a mang a letlalo;
- ho rohakana le ho fufuleloa ho feteletseng;
- letšollo, letšollo;
- colitis;
- mafu a seoa;
- lefu la tsoekere;
- ho fokola;
- ho bata;
- malaria.
Hlahloba lintho tse ntle tsa makhapetla a tšoeu.
Sebelisa meriana ea setso: melemo
Joalokaha u ka bona, ka meriana ea setso, makhapetla a aspen habonolo a loana le mathata a mpeng, bothata ba senya le serame. Ho phaella moo, o sebetsana ka katleho le mathata a gynecological le therological.
Bakeng sa banna
Palo ea banna e khothalletsoa ho nka li-decoctions le infusions ha li lemoha mathata a kang:
- ho eketseha ha mocheso;
- ikutloa ba fokola;
- bohloko ho perineum;
- ho khaotsa hangata;
- boikutlo ba ho felisoa ha senya;
- turbidity ea moroto le ponahalo ea ho ntša metsi.
Bakeng sa phekolo ea prostatitis meriking ea setso, li-lingonberries, yarrow, li-radish tse ntšo, peo ea linotsi, apole ea Adama, yucca, goldenrod, alocasia le colza le eona e sebelisoa.Matšoao ana a bontša boteng ba prostatitis kapa prostate adenoma. Ho hlahisa makhapetla a nang le li-tannins, anthocyanins, flavonoids, carotene, coumarins.
Mesebetsi ea lisebelisoa tsena mme e reretsoe ho thibela ts'ebetso ea ho ruruha 'meleng, ho thibela tsoelo-pele ea lisele tsa kankere, hammoho le ho matlafatsa' mele ka kakaretso.Kortex e boetse e na le phello e ntle mosebetsing oa pelo ea methapo ea pelo, e tloaelehileng ho potoloha ha mali le ho matlafatsa marako a methapo ea mali le mesifa.
Ke habohlokoa! Ho phekola maloetse a botona kapa botšehali ba banna ka thuso ea mekhoa ea batho feela ha ho khonehe. Meriana ea tlhaho e atisa ho kenyelletsoa ke lingaka tleleniking e ka sehloohong. Kahoo u se ke ua iphekola, empa u ee ho thuso ho ngaka.
Bakeng sa basali
Tšebelisanong ea basali, liketso tse ngata tsa cortex ea aspen li fokolisitsoe ho feta melaetsa. Mona e sebelisoa feela kalafo ea ho ruruha lintlheng tsa mae a bomme. Empa e atleha ho loantša lik'hilograma tse eketsehileng, kaha e khona ho hloekisa 'mele oa chefo, chefo, metsi a feteletseng.
E sebelisoa haholo ho cosmetology e le karolo ea li-creams, mask, lotions, eo khato ea eona e reretsoeng ho tsosolosa letlalo, ho e fa bocha, ho hloeka le ho tsitsa. E kenyelelitsoe ka li-shampoo tse loantšanang. 
Bakeng sa bana
Maloetse a bana ha a khothalletsoe hore a tšoaroe ka makhapetla a aspen. Ho hanyetsanoa ho bana ba ka tlase ho lilemo tse 'nè, le bakeng sa bana ba baholo, ho buisana le ngaka hoa hlokahala. Ntho feela eo u ka sebelisang semela sena ka eona ho se na lithibelo - ntoeng khahlanong le liboko. Empa, leha ho le joalo, ha ho kgothaletswe ho tšoara bana ba banyenyane ntle le ho bua le ngaka.
Kotsi le litla-morao
Ha ho ketso e kotsi. Litla-morao li ka khoneha feela tabeng ea tlhekefetso e feteletseng le ha u noa lithethefatsi ke batho bao ho bona ho lumellanang le bona: re tla ba bolella ka ho eketsehileng.
Litlhōlisano
Ho hlahisa makhapetla a phapang ho hanyetsanoa:
- ba nang le khethollo ka bomong ho likarolo tsa eona;
- batho ba nang le tiiso e sa foleng;
- ba nang le menoana ea mafu, dysbacteriosis;
- ho ima le ho lahla;
- bana ba ka tlaase ho lilemo tse 'nè.
Ha u sa buisane le ngaka, u se ke ua nka batho ba nang le:
- li-hemorrhoids;
- oncology;
- khatello ea kelello le hypotension;
- lefu la tsoekere;
- mathata a tsamaiso ea pelo;
- ho thibela mala.
Ho kotula le ho boloka thepa e tala
Aspen - sefate se selelele (bophahamo ba limithara tse 20 ho isa ho 30) ka moqhaka o chitja le kutu ea cylindrical e koahetsoeng ka makhapetla a tala. Hangata ke karolo ea meru e tsoakiloeng. E ka boela ea fumanoa mathōkong a lifate tsa coniferous, merung ea meru, le linōkeng, holim'a meru, lithabeng.
Litsebi tse ling li lumela hore ho kotula makhapetla ho molemo nakong ea selemo, ka March, ha lero le qala ho potoloha sefate. Ba bang ba pheha khang ea hore nako e molemo ke hoetla, ka November, ha semela se oela.
Ho ka etsahala hore ka nako e 'ngoe ho na le nako e loketseng ea thekiso ea thepa ea lihlahisoa tse tala, kaha ka nako eo ho hlalositsoe hore ho phalloa ha sefate ho fokolang, ho bolelang hore tšenyo ea sefate e boetse e batla e le sieo. 
Ho khaola makhapetla ho khothalletsoa ho lifate tse nyenyane tse lilemo li peli kapa tse tharo, 'me boholo ba makhapetla a bona li feta limilimithara tse 5. E le hore u fumane lisebelisoa tse tala, ho hlokahala hore u fokotse ka thipa ka thōko ea lisenthimithara tse leshome ho tloha ho tse ling.
Ke habohlokoa! Ha ho joalo ho hang ha ho khone ho fokotsa selikalikoe ebe o khaola likotoana tse ngata tsa makhapetla.
Notch e lokela ho ba e sa tebang e le hore e se ke ea senya lehong. Ho molemo ho tlosa makhapetla a tsoang makaleng, eseng ho tloha ka kutu: e le semela se tla fola kapele. Lisebelisoa tse tala li khaola likotoana 'me li phatlalatsoa hore li omelle pampiri sebakeng se le seng sebakeng se omeletseng, hole le letsatsi.
Lihlahisoa tse tala tse qalileng li bokelloa ka masela a lesela mme li patiloe bakeng sa polokelo sebakeng se phodileng. Tlas'a maemo ana, thepa ea pholiso e tla nka lilemo tse tharo. Haeba e ne e hlokometsoe hore makhapetla a fetohile mmala, monko, o ne o koahetsoe ke hlobo, joale e fetoha e sa lokelang bakeng sa morero leha e le ofe - o hloka ho lahleloa ntle.
K'hepe ea ho pheha: o ka nka joang
Meriana ea setso, litšebeletsong, li-tinctures le li-decoctions li sebelisoa ho tšoara makhapetla a aspen. Tse ling tsa diresepe tse thusang ho sebetsana le maloetse a fapa-fapaneng.
Tincture ka vodka
- Tincture ka vodka kapa joala e lokiselitsoe ka tsela e latelang: nka 200 g ya makhapetla 'me u tšollele 500 ml ya joala. Koala sejana ka thata 'me u tlohele libeke tse peli ho kena. Recipe ena e sebetsa bakeng sa prostatitis, adenoma le mathata a mang a tsamaiso ea genitourinary. Khothaletsa ho noa marotholi a 20 a tincture, diluted ka 50ml ya metsi, makhetlo a mararo ka letsatsi pele ho lijo. Nako ea lithupelo - likhoeli tse 3.
- Kakaretso e 'ngoe: 1 tbsp. l makhapetla a sithabetseng a tšollele likhaba tse 10 tsa joala tse 40% (vodka). Ho ipata sebakeng se mofuthu bakeng sa libeke tse 1-2, e le hore moemeli a kenelle, ka mor'a hore re hloekise. Tincture ena e sebelisoa ho phekola ho khohlela (ka hare ka hare le ka ho inhalation), ka mathata a mala, le ho ruruha ha basali. O ka senya manonyeletso a hlabang ka rheumatism. Ho khothalletsoa ho nka teaspoon ka makhetlo a mararo ka letsatsi pele ho lijo. Phetolelo e amohelehang ka metsi, e nyane.
- Anthelmintic tincture: 50 dikgerama tsa makhapetla a lokela ho tšolloa 500 ml ea vodka 'me e tlohe ho fa, ho tloha leseling, ka matsatsi a 14. Tincture e lokela ho sisinngoa nako le nako. Ka mor'a hore re hloekise. Etsa kopo ea 1 tbsp. l e hloekisitsoe metsing, pele e ja ka makhetlo a mararo ho isa ho a mane ka letsatsi. Nako ea phekolo ke libeke tse tharo.
Infusion
Ho kenngoa ha metsi ho ka tšoara lefu la ho ruruha, ho ata ha mafu, maloetse a tsamaiso ea ho ntša metsi, ho kula ha lijo, ho e sebelisa e le moemeli o tiileng oa 'mele. Recipe: 50 g ea makhapetla a tletse ka 500 ml ea metsi a batang, a chesoa a phehile.
E latelang, tšoara mocheso o tlaase metsotso e leshome. Ka mor'a ho tšela ka thermos le ho tsitlella lihora tse tharo ho isa ho tse tšeletseng. Noa ho tšeloa ha 80 ml ka makhetlo a mararo ka letsatsi, pele u ja, ka likhoeli tse tharo.
'Me ke mona bokahohleng bo potlakileng ho boloka tšireletso ea mmele: 1 tbsp. l makhapetla a tletse khalase ea metsi a chesang, a kenngoa lihora tse peli, a tlhotliloeng. Noa khalase ea kotara ka makhetlo a mararo ka letsatsi metsotso e 20 pele u ja. 
Moro: mokhoa oa ho brew
- Kakaretso ea bokahohle bakeng sa moro: supuni ea makhapetla e tšolleloa ka khalase ea metsi, e apara mollo o tlase ebe o pheha metsotso e meraro. Ka mor'a moo, tlosa le ho tsitlella fensetere ea hora. Noa khalase ea kotara ka makhetlo a mararo ka letsatsi, metsotso e 20 pele u ja.
- Decoction bakeng sa kalafo ea lisosa, li-hemorrhoids, maloetse a sebete, cystitis: tepo ea makhapetla e tšolleloa ka khalase ea metsi, e beha mollo o fokolang mme o phehiloe metsotso e 10. Ka mora ho pholile le ho hloekisa. Palo ena ea lithethefatsi e tlameha ho aroloa likarolo tse tharo 'me e noe ka letsatsi, pele ho lijo. Decoction e lokisetsoa mantsiboeeng bakeng sa kamohelo letsatsing le hlahlamang.
- Moro oa ho loantša boits'oaro le ho ntša metsi a bohloko ho banna: 100 dikgerama tsa makhapetla a tšeloa ka litara e le 1 tsa metsi a belang 'me a pheha ka mocheso o tlase ka metsotso e 25. Ho pholile le ho fola. Noa khalase letsatsi le leng le le leng.
Na ua tseba? Ho etsa mapolanka a entsoeng ka lehong ha ho hlokahale ho penta le ho ba le thepa e thahasellisang: ha e sebelisoa sebakeng se omeletseng, e ba matla le ho feta.
Sebelisa lefu la tsoekere
Nomoro ea recipe 1. Khaba ea makhapetla a sithabetseng a tletse ka 500 ml ya metsi, motsoako o phehiloe ka halofo ea hora. Moro ona o noa ligrama tse 100 pele ho lijo.
Nomoro ea Recipe 2. Makhapetla a theoha ke motsoako. Karolo e 'ngoe ea eona e diluted likarolong tse tharo tsa metsi. E sebelisoa lefifing ka lihora tse 2-3. E amohetse 1/2 senoelo.
Ha u sebelisa makhapetla a aspen bakeng sa meriana, hopola hore liphello tse ntle li ke ke tsa e-ba hang-hang. Ketso ea lisebelisoa tsa tlhaho e lieha ho feta lik'hemik'hale tse ka har'a matlapa ao. Ka lebaka leo, ha ho hlokahale ho eketsa litekanyetso, haeba ho se na liphetoho tse bonahalang, ho seng joalo u tla intša kotsi.
