Le mebutlanyana e mengata kapa litonanahali li bitsa baemeli ba malapa a hare, bao boima ba bona bo leng boima ba lik'hilograma tse 5 kapa ho feta. Lihoai li khetha mefuta e joalo ea lihlahisoa tse ngata tsa lihlahisoa tsa nama, boiketlo ba tlhokomelo le phepo. Ho phaella moo, ho tsoa mefuta e fapaneng, o ka fumana seaparo se boea bo botle. Empa mefuta ea mebutlanyana e khōlō ha e na litšitiso tse ling. Mofuta o mong le o mong o na le liphapang tsa oona tse hlahang le tse ikhethang tsa litaba tsa oona, tseo re tla bua ka tsona kajeno.
Litšobotsi tse ikhethang tsa mebutlanyana e kholo
Tšobotsi e ka sehloohong ea mefuta e meholo ea limela ke boima ba 'mele - mebutlanyana e kholo e lekanya ka karolelano 6 kg lik'hilograma, le hoja ka nako e' ngoe ho na le lintho tse thata tsa sebele. Boholo ba mebutlanyana e se nang boikaketsi ho hlokomeloa le ho fepa, mefuta e mengata ea mefuta e fokolang e mamella ho futhumatsa, kahoo li khothalletsoa hore li bolokehe ka ntle, empa mefuta ea nama e bolokiloe hantle ka kamoreng e ka tlaase. 
Ka lebaka la boholo ba bona, ho hlokahala ho ba fa lisele tse loketseng: li lokela ho ba tse kholo, li hloekile ebile li omme. Le mebutlanyana e ke keng ea bolokoa hammoho - motho e mong le e mong o lokela ho ba le kamore e ikhethang, kantle ho mokotla le bana.
Melemo ea mefuta e mengata ea mebutlanyana:
- Boima ba 'mele Ha likhoeli tse 3-4 li le likhoeli, bana ba mebutlanyana ba mefuta e meholo ba lekanngoa e le batho ba baholo ba mefuta e nyenyane, e leng karolo ea 50% ea boima ba 'mele.
- Mokhoa o motle oa bakhachane. Litlhaka tsa mefuta e joalo ke tse ntle haholo: ha li tlohele, u se ke ua ja 'me u se ke ua hatakela bana ba bona. Hape ke habohlokoa hore re hlokomele botenya ba bona bo phahameng - basali ba ka fepa bana ba leshome le metso e mehlano ho isa ho lilemo tse 1.5.
- Phahameng fecundity. Ka karolelano, ho na le mebutlanyana ea bana ba leshome le metso e 'meli lithong tse nang le mebutlanyana e kholo.
Ka boima ba litekanyetso, mebutlanyana e kholo e hlophisitsoe ka tatellano ena (ho tloha ka ho fetisisa ka ho fetisisa ho ea ho e nyenyane haholo):
- E tsositsoe.
- Soviet chinchilla.
- Giant Belgian (flandr).
- Giant e bohale.
- Seholo se seholo.
- Serurubele e khōlō
- Seholo sa Angora.
- Blue blue.
- Ramane ea French.
Ithute ho hlokomela le mebutlanyana lapeng, ke mefuta e mengata ea mebutlanyana e phelang ka karolelano, 'me molt o nka nako e kae ho le mebutlanyana.
Mefuta e meholo e 9 e boima ka tlhaloso le setšoantšo
Libakeng tse ling tsa linaha tse ling tsa Soviet Union, lihlopha tse ratoang haholo tse tšoeu, tse bohlooho le tsa Mabelgium ke tse tummeng ka ho fetisisa, empa ho phaella mefuta ena ho na le mefuta e mabeli e tšoaneloang ke tlhokomelo.
Seholo se seholo
Liholohali tse tšoeu li bolokiloe bakeng sa lihlahisoa tse ngata tsa letlalo, kaha tlhaho ea tsona ke karolelano. Ntho e ikhethang ea mebutlanyana ke hore kaofela ha tsona ke li-albin, li na le letlalo le letšoeu le le mongobo, le se nang lekhalo le le leng la moriti o fapaneng, hammoho le mahlo a sekareleta ka lebaka la lumen ea methapo ea mali. 
Baemeli ba mefuta ena ba na le 'mele o lekaneng, o matla,' mele o kopantsoeng o nang le sekheo se tsebahalang, se nang le sekhahla sa sternum, se phunyeletsoeng ka morao. Li-Paws li matla, li telele, li behiloe ka bophara. Hlooho ke boholo ba sekhahla, ha e le tsehali e se e le bolelele bo fokolang, ho ba batona ho pota-potile.
Na ua tseba? Matšoao a mebutlanyana e kholo e kholo: 1 methara e sekete. 'mele o koahetsoeng ka moriri o likete tse 23!
- Boima ba batho ba baholo: 4-6.5 lik'hilograma.
- Boima ba 'mele: Cm 60-65
- Lethal lilemo: Likhoeli tse 10.
- Lihlahisoa tsa nama: 50 %.
- Ho pota: 7 le mebutlanyana (ka linako tse ling ho fihlela ho 14).
Giant e bohale
Mefuta e meholo ea mefuta ea mebutlanyana e ngotsoe lilemong tsa bo-50 tsa lekholo la ho qetela la lilemo mme e ile ea etsoa Ukraine. Phello ea ho ikatisa e ne e le liphoofolo tse kholo tse nang le masapo a maholo, a maholo, 'mele o telele, o otlolohileng le sefubeng se seholo se nang le phofu. Lithako tse otlolohileng le tse pharaletseng, tse matla le tse teteaneng. Litsebe le tsona li teteaneng, ho fihlela ho lisenthimithara tse 15 ka bolelele, ho bōpeha ponahalo e bōpehileng joaloka V. Liaparo tsa bolelele le boima ba sekhahla, tse bonolo ho ea ho ama, bothata ke botenya ba eona bo sa lekanyetsoang. Mmala o na le bohlooho bo botala, empa moriri o mofubelu le oa khauta o khoneha hape. 
Lintlha tsa bohlokoa:
- Boima ba batho ba baholo: 5-6.5 lik'hilograma.
- Boima ba 'mele: Cm 60-75
- Lethal lilemo: Likhoeli tse 8-10.
- Lihlahisoa tsa nama: 57-60 %.
- Ho pota: 8 le mebutlanyana.
Giant Belgian (flandr)
Baemeli ba mofuta ona ba molemo ka ho fetisisa ka litsela tse 'maloa: ke ba mebutlanyana ba boholo-holo, ba tloaelehileng ka ho fetisisa le ba nang le boima ka ho fetisisa ba mekhoa ea nama. Ke baholo-holo ba mefuta e mengata ea li-giants le lihlopha har'a mebutlanyana. Ba-Fland ba na le 'mele o moholo haholo, o matla le oa mesifa.
Na ua tseba? Ha le mebutlanyana, mofumahali o koaletsoe, kahoo ka nako e le 'ngoe a ka ba le litter tse peli tse fapaneng ho banna ba babeli ba fapaneng. Empa bokhachane bo joalo ba mabeli bo senya haholo ho basali, 'me le mebutlanyana e tsoang litaleng tsa bobeli ba atisa ho tsoaloa ba shoele.
Hlooho e pharaletseng, e kholo, litsebe bonyane ba bolelele ba lisenthimithara tse 19, e teteaneng le e pharaletseng, e behiloe hantle. Sefuba se pharaletseng ebile se tebile, sefahleho se senyeha, se koahetsoe. 'Mele o koahetsoe ke seaparo se boea bo boima bo boea bo nang le boea bo bolelele ba lisenthimithara tse 3,5. Baemeli ba mefuta ea Flandre ba khetholloa ke mebala e fapa-fapaneng ea lihlopha: tsohle tse nang le mebala e meholo e meholo, e ntšo, e bosoeu, e meholo, e bitsoang agasti, kangur. 
Peo e sebelisoa haholo bakeng sa lihlahisoa tsa nama, kaha letlalo le na le boleng bo tlaase. Litšobotsi tse ka sehloohong tse behang:
- Boima ba batho ba baholo: 7 kg (ka nako e 'ngoe ho fihlela lik'hilograma tse 12).
- Boima ba 'mele: 70-100 cm
- Lethal lilemo: Likhoeli tse 8.
- Lihlahisoa tsa nama: 60 %.
- Ho pota: 8 le mebutlanyana (mohlomong ho fihlela ho 15).
Blue blue
Baemeli ba mefuta ea rabbit ea blue blue ba fapana ka boholo bo boima le monochromatic moriri kapa moriri o moputsoa oa seaparo sa boea. Li lekana ka tsela e lekanang, hlooho e na le boholo bo bohareng bo nang le litsebe tse bolelele ba lisenthimithara tse 16. Mokokotlo o otlolohile, o pharaletseng, o na le mokopa o pota-potileng le sternum e tebileng. Mahlo le lihlopha tsa mebala e putsoa kapa e lefifi le lefifi. 
Seaparo se bonolo haholo ka lebaka la moriri o motenya, o teteaneng le o teteaneng, o mebala e nang le bohlooho bo botsoa kapa bo putsoa. Le mebutlanyana ea mefuta e mebala-bala ea Viennese e bōpiloe ka ho khetheha bakeng sa ho fumana litlolo tsa boleng bo phahameng, tse sebelisetsoang ka mokhoa oa tlhaho kapa ho etsisa liaparo tsa boea ba boea. Litšobotsi tse ka sehloohong tse behang:
- Boima ba batho ba baholo: 4.5-5 lik'hilograma (ka nako e 'ngoe ho fihlela ho 7 kg).
- Boima ba 'mele: 57-Cm 60
- Lethal lilemo: Likhoeli tse 6.
- Lihlahisoa tsa nama: 56-59 %.
- Ho pota: Le mebutlanyana ea 6-9.
Riesen
Litsebisoa tsa mefuta ea Riesen, eo hape e bitsoang lihlopha tsa Majeremane, kajeno ke litho tse kholo ka ho fetisisa tsa malapa a tsona. Li khetholloa ke 'mele o mesifa, o maholo le o matla, o khutšoanyane, o se o khutlile, sefubelu se phatlohang, maoto a maholo le a matla. Hlooho e kholo, marama a maholo, litsebe li le bophara, ho fihlela ho bolelele ba lisenthimithara tse 20, linama, li behiloe ka ho toba. 
Mahlo a masoeu, seaparo sa bolelele bo bolelele (ho fihlela ho 4 cm), se bonolo, se teteaneng haholo. 'Mala o ka ba o fapaneng haholo: mebala ea hare ea agouti e nkoa e le e tloaelehileng, empa hona joale mefuta e sa tšoaneng e apereng seaparo sa boea bo basoeu, se tšoeu le seputsoa, hammoho le moriti oa khauta le tsona li tsoa.
Ke habohlokoa! Ho hlaha Jeremane ho tloaelehile haholo ho feta botenya, ka hona ho hlahisa tlhokomelo e hlokolosi ho lijo.
Lintlha tsa bohlokoa:
- Boima ba batho ba baholo: 10-12 kg ka karolelano.
- Boima ba 'mele: Cm 70-75
- Lethal lilemo: ho tloha likhoeli tse 8.
- Lihlahisoa tsa nama: 60 %.
- Ho pota: 8-12 bana ba mebutlanyana.
Ramane ea French
Lisebelisoa tsa mefuta ena e fapa-fapaneng ha li nkoe e le tsa bohlokoa feela tsa nama, empa le tsa bohlokoa le botle ba letlalo. Leha ho le joalo, haufinyane tjena ba khetha ho e boloka e le liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng bakeng sa boikutlo bo khutsitseng le bo botsoalle, e leng li-acumen tse phahameng, tse ratang batho. Nonyana ea Fora e na le khanya e khanyang: hlooho e khōlō, e kholo e nang le marameng a maholo, a marotholi, litsebe tse telele, tse leketlile (ho fihlela ho 50 cm ka bolelele), 'mele o lekaneng, o pharaletseng, sefubeng se tebileng, sepakapakeng. 
Lithako li le ngata, li matla. Liaparo tse bonolo, tse teteaneng tsa phoofolo ena li bohlokoa haholo ha ho etsoa liaparo tsa tlhaho. Mobala o ka fetoha o fapaneng: o le buluu, oa variegated, o sootho, o mosoeu, o motšo, o letheba. Lintlha tsa bohlokoa:
- Boima ba batho ba baholo: 4-5 lik'hilograma.
- Boima ba 'mele: 60-70 cm
- Lethal lilemo: Likhoeli tse 3-4.
- Lihlahisoa tsa nama: 55 %.
- Ho pota: 4-7 le mebutlanyana ea bana.
Ke habohlokoa! Basali ba mofuta ona ba ka hlahisa bana feela ho fihlela ho lilemo tse tharo. Hamorao ho beleha ho ka fella ka ho shoa ha mmutla le li-cubs.
Serurubele se seholo (sehlekehleke se seholohali)
Serurubele ke mofuta o mong o tloaelehileng oa mebutlanyana e mengata, eo hangata e bitsoang leqheka le khethollang ka morao. Litsebong tsa mofuta ona li na le 'mele o matla, o nang le mesifa e nang le likarolo tse hlahisitsoeng hantle le tse phatlohang: hlooho e kholo, molala o mofubelu, o mofubelu le maoto a tšoanang, sefubeng le ka morao. Litsebe li na le linama, li teteaneng, li behiloe sebopeho sa V, e se ka tlase ho lisenthimithara tse 17. Mahlo a maholo, a sootho. 
Seaparo sena se boima haholo, se bolelele ba lik'hilograma tse 3,5, se lekanngoe, se bonolo ebile se monate ho ama, se khanyang. Baemeli ba mefuta ena ba na le 'mala o sa tloaelehang, o khetholloang: sefahlehong ho na le sebaka se bōpehileng joaloka serurubele, sefahleho se lefifi se laolang mahlo le litsebe tse lefifi. Ka morao ho na le mmala o fapaneng haholo, ho boetse ho na le matheba mahlakoreng (ho fihlela ho likotoana tse 8). Mobala o ka sehloohong oa 'mele o tšoeu, matheba a ka' na a e-ba a fapaneng le a macha: a batsho, a sootho, a buluu.
Tseba nama e ntlehali, mekhabiso ea bohloa le meea ea mebutlanyana.
Lintlha tsa bohlokoa:
- Boima ba batho ba baholo: 6 lik'hilograma (ka linako tse ling tse 10 kg kapa ho feta).
- Boima ba 'mele: Cm 67-71
- Lethal lilemo: Likhoeli tse 7-8.
- Lihlahisoa tsa nama: 55-60 %.
- Ho pota: Le mebutlanyana ea 8-10.
Soviet chinchilla
Soviet chinchilla - mofuta o mong o tloaelehileng oa mebutlanyana e kholo nama le letlalo, ka linako tse ling semela e le phoofolo ea liphoofolo. Tsena ke liphoofolo tse kholo, tse nang le mesifa, tse hahiloeng hantle tse nang le masapo a tsoetseng pele, 'mele o kopantsoeng, hlooho e nyenyane le e shebehileng, litsebe tse bolelele bo bolelele. 
Seaparo se khutšoanyane, se boima, se bonolo ho seo, se tšoana hantle. 'Mala o na le li-blue-gray, lehlakoreng la mahlo, mpa, karolong e ka tlaase ea mohatla le li-paws li pentiloe ka moriti o lefifi. Lisebelisoa tsa mohatla le litsebe li khabisitsoe ka botšo. Lintlha tsa bohlokoa:
- Boima ba batho ba baholo: 5-8 lik'hilograma.
- Boima ba 'mele: Cm 60-65
- Lethal lilemo: Likhoeli tse 6-7.
- Lihlahisoa tsa nama: 56-63 %.
- Ho pota: 7-10 bana ba mebutlanyana.
Lebutla la Angora
Lebitso "'mala oa Angora" ha le bolele mofuta o le mong feela, empa sehlopha sohle sa liphoofolo seo tšobotsi e' ngoe e tloaelehileng ka eona ke boea ba Angora. Mefuta e tummeng ka ho fetisisa ea mebutlanyana ea Angora: Sejeremane, Sefora, Senyesemane, Atlas, seholohali. Re nahana ka mefuta ea ho qetela ka ho qaqileng.
Li-giantha tsa Angora li na le ponahalo e sa tloaelehang haholo, e sa lebaleheng - ha e qala, e ka 'na ea bonahala eka sena ha se phoofolo ho hang, empa e le boea bo boholo bo botle ba lehloa. Hlooho e pharaletseng, e supa nko, nko e khutsitseng, litsebe tse khutšoanyane, tse khabisitsoeng ka likhahla, mahlo a moriti o mofubelu. Liaparo tse sefahlehong li khutšoanyane haholo ho feta 'mele oohle. 
Boea ba moriri oa ho lebela bo ka ba 20 cm, ka karolelano, e ka etsang cm 20. Ho feta khoeli, boea bo ka hōla ka cm 3. Ho sa tsotellehe bophara le bolelele ba boea, boholo ba Angora hoo e ka bang ha ba tšolle boea, ba lokela ho khaola ka mechine e khethehileng. Lintlha tsa bohlokoa:
- Boima ba batho ba baholo: 4.5-6 lik'hilograma.
- Boima ba 'mele: 50 cm
- Lethal lilemo: Likhoeli tse 6-7.
- Lihlahisoa tsa nama: 55 %.
- Ho pota: 8 le mebutlanyana.
Ke habohlokoa! Ho hlokomela moriri oa litonanahali tsa Angora ho thata haholo ho feta ho mefuta e meng. Ka tlhokomelo e sa lokelang, boea bo tla ferekanngoa, ho thehoe makhapetla, ka lebaka la hore na ho sebelisoa ha oona ho ke ke ha khoneha.
Le mebutlanyana e kholo: lirekoto
Le hoja boima ba mebutlanyana e kholo bo fihla ho lik'hilograma tse 6-10, ho na le lihlopha tse matla tsa lihlopha, tseo lipalo tsa tsona li leng hōle le litekanyetso tsa mefuta ea tsona. Ka mohlala, Engelane, mobutlanyana ea bitsoang Darius o boima ba lik'hilograma tse 22.2 'me bolelele ba' mele oa 130 cm bo ile ba nyoloha polasing ea Annette Edwards (Worcester).
Ka 2010, sebata se ne se thathamisitsoe Buinness Book of Records e le 'm'ae e kholo ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng. Kaha o na le litekanyo tse tsotehang joalo, o tlamehile ho phela ka mokhoa o mafolofolo le lijo tse fapa-fapaneng, tse ngata: letsatsi le leng le le leng motho e moholo o ja lihlooho tse peli tsa likhabe, liapole tse tšeletseng le lihoete tse peli habeli. 
Ka hona, kajeno, bakeng sa ho ikatisa, o ka khetha mekhoa e tloaelehileng ka boima ba 'mele le boima ba' mele, empa le lihlopha tsa 'mele tse se nang thabo feela, empa le boleng ba letlalo. Leha ho le joalo, e lokela ho hopoloa kelellong hore mebutlanyana e khōlō e hloka maemo a loketseng e le hore a ka utloisisa ka botlalo sehlooho sa litho tse kholo ka ho fetisisa tsa lelapa.
