Mpho ea babalisi ba Madache - litapole tse sa tšoaneng "Benito F1" le tlhaloso ea bona

Baqapi ba litamati tse nang le mahlo a khethollo ea Madache ba tla rata "Benito": ba behang, ba ikokobelitseng, ba hanyetsanang le maloetse.

Litholoana tse ntle tsa plum li shebahala li khabisitsoeng haholo, 'me tatso ea tsona e tla khahlisa esita le li-gourmets tse rarahaneng.

Sehloohong sena u tla ithuta tsohle ka tamati "Benito" - litšoaneleho le tlhaloso ea mefuta-futa, u tla bona setšoantšo.

Tomate "Benito": tlhaloso ea mefuta e mengata

Litamati "Benito" - e leng sehlahisoa se phahameng sa selemo sa bohareng sa selemo sa moloko oa pele. Bush e ikhethileng, mofuta oa shtambovogo. Sebopeho sa botala bo botala bo lekaneng, letlapa le bonolo. Litamati li butsoitse ka marako a 5-7 likotoana. Tlhahiso e phahameng, ho tloha morung ho ka khoneha ho bokella ho fihlela ho 8 kg ea tamati.

Litholoana tsa boholo bo lekaneng, li lekanngoe, li bōpehile ka mahlaseli, li na le likheo tse nyenyane tse hlahang ka har'a stem. Boima ba litekanyo ho tloha ho 100 ho isa ho 140 g. Mmala o khubelu. The elastic, e lekaneng e boima e teteaneng peel e sireletsang, tomate ho cracking.

Boleng bo latsoang bo tšoaneloa ke tlhokomelo e khethehileng. Litamati tse butsoitseng li monate, eseng metsi, nama e teteaneng, peo e tlaase. Tsoekere e fihla ho 2.4%, taba e omeletseng ho fihlela ho 4,8%.

Tlhahisoleseding e ka tafoleng e ka tlase e tla thusa ho bapisa boima ba litholoana tsa tse fapa-fapaneng le ba bang:

Bala ho websaeteng ea rona: maloetse a tloaelehileng a tomate a limela tsa greenhouses le mokhoa oa ho sebetsana le bona.

Ke li-tomate life tse hanyetsanang le maloetse a mangata le tse hanyetsanang le bothata ba morao? Ke mekhoa efe ea tšireletso khahlanong le phytophthora?

Tšimoloho le Kopo

Tomate "Benito F1" - lebasetere la Dutch le khethiloeng, le reretsoeng ho lema ka limela tsa greenhouses, li-greenhouses kapa tse bulehileng fatše. Benito e itšetlehile haholo libakeng tsa Siberia, Karolong ea Mobu o Mokhulo, e Bochabela bo Hōle, ea Urals. Molemo oa ho boloka boleng, lipalangoang ho khoneha. Litamati tse tala li butsoitse ka katleho mocheso oa motsoako.

Litholoana tsa papali ea tomate "Benito" li sebelisoa hamonate, tse sebelisetsoang ho lokisetsa li-salate, lijana tse chesang, sopho, li-sauces, litapole tse pentiloeng. Litamati tse butsoitseng li etsa lero la monate le monate o monate. Mohlomong moriri o motenya o boloka botšepehi ba litholoana.

Melemo le melemo

E 'ngoe ea melemo e meholo ea mefuta e mengata:

• e monate, litholoana tse monate;
• tamati e loketse bakeng sa tšebeliso e ncha, tlhokomelo, lero la litapole kapa litapole tse mashed;
• ho se ke ha e-ba le tšehetso le ho tlama;
• e hanyetsanang le verticillosis, fusarium, li-mosaics.

Mefokolo ea mefuta-futa ha e hlokomeloe. Nahana ka tlhaloso ea tamati "Benito" ka ho hōla le ho fana ka litlhahiso tse ling.

O ka bapisa lihlahisoa tsa mefuta e sa tšoaneng le ba bang tafoleng e ka tlase:

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Hlophisa "Benito" e shebahala ho lifoto tsena:

Lintho tsa ho hōla

Nako e loketseng ea ho jala peo ea tamati "Benito F1" bakeng sa lipeo ke halofo ea pele ea March. Pele ho peō e kenngoa mofuteng oa stimulator kapa lero la lekhala. Ha ho hlokahale ho tsuba likokoana-hloko, li fetisa mekhoa eohle e hlokahalang pele ho paka le ho rekisa.

Mobu oa lipeo o lokela ho ba o bobebe le o nang le phepo. Mobu oa Sod kapa serapa o nkoa e le motheo, peat kapa khale humus e ekelitsoe ho eona. Ho jala ho etsoa ka lipitsa kapa lipitsa, ka botebo ba 2 cm. Mobu o tšeloa ka metsi a futhumetseng, ebe o koaheloa ke filimi ho potlakisa ho mela.

Letlobo le hlahelang le pepesoa khanya e khanyang, ho letsatsi kapa tlas'a lebone. Ho nosetsang limela tse nyenyane ho itekanetse, ho tloha ka botlolo ea spray kapa ho nosetsang, ka metsi a futhumetseng. Ka mor'a ho hlahisa likhahla tsena tse peli tsa pele, lipeo li kenella lipitsa tse arohaneng. Sena se lateloa ke ho apara ka holimo le mohoete o rarahaneng o feletseng.

Ho na le litsela tse kholo tsa ho hōla langa le le lej lipeo. Re u fa letoto la lihlooho tsa hore na u ka etsa sena joang:

• ka ho sotha;
• ka metso e 'meli;
• ka matlapa a peat;
• ha ho khetho;
• ho theknoloji ea Sechaena;
• ka libotlolo;
• ka lipitsa tsa peat;
• ntle ho naha.

Ho fihla sebakeng se sa feleng ho qeta halofo ea bobeli ea May. Limela li isoa libetheng haufi le mathoasong a June.
Mobu o hloka ho lokolloa, ho apara holimo ho tsamaea ka likoti tse lokisoang: superphosphate le molora oa patsi. Ka sekoto se le seng. m e fumaneha lihlahla tse fetang 3.

Ho nosetsang ke ho itekanetseng, ho sebelisoa metsi a futhumetseng feela. Ho fepa ho hlokahala libeke tse ling le tse ling tse peli. Sebelisa menontsha e rarahaneng e thehiloeng potassium le phosphorus, e ka fetoloa ka lintho tse phelang.

Tse senyang lijalo le maloetse: Ho laola le thibelo

Litamati tse fapa-fapaneng "Benito" ho hanyetsa ka ho lekaneng maloetse a maholo, empa ka linako tse ling ho etsahala le mathata. Ho silafatsa limela tse nang le koporo-e nang le litokisetso ho tla thusa ho thibela blight morao. Kalafo e nang le phytosporin, hammoho le ho phalla khafetsa, ho lokoloha kapa ho pata mobu, e tla sireletsa khahlanong le bola.

Tse senyang likokoanyana li lematsa tamati likarolong tsohle tsa nts'etsopele ea limela. Rassad e sokeloa ke thrips le hoaba, lihlahla tse kholo li hlasela slugs, Colorado maleshoane le bere. Li-landing li lokela ho hlahlojoa khafetsa e le hore li lemohe batho ba kenang ka nako.

Likobo li hlatsuoa ka metsi a futhumetseng a soap; likokoanyana tse sa tsitsang li senyeha ka thuso ea likokoanyana tse bolaeang likokoanyana. Herbs decoction e boetse e thusa: celandine, yarrow, chamomile.

Litapole tse sa tšoaneng "Benito F1" e tla ba ntho e thahasellisang ho ba ratang litholoana tse monate. O tla boela a rate balemi ba lirapa ba rerang ho kopa. Bothata bo le bong feela bo tloaelehileng ho poone e kholo ke ho sitoa ho bokella peo bakeng sa ho jala nakong e tlang libetheng tsa bona.

Ka tafole ka tlase u tla fumana li-link tsa mefuta e sa tšoaneng ea tomate e butsoitseng ka linako tse fapaneng: