Li-mushroom tsa bohata ke eng, 'me li fapana joang le tse jeoang

Li-mushroom tsa mahe a linotsi li bitsoa mefuta e mengata e fapaneng, e arolelanang ho tšoana le ha kantle ho naha. Ha se kaofela ha tsona tse chefo, ho boetse ho na le tse jeoang.

Phapang ea bona ea mantlha ke ho ba sieo ha monko oa li-mushroom, empa hape u ka ba tseba ka ho ba sieo ha lesakanana holima thupa le joalo ka ho haella ha metsi pheletsong ea lesiba maemong a leholimo a leholimo.

Mefuta ea li-mushroom tsa bohata

Ha e le hantle li-mushroom tsa bohata li bitsoa mefuta e meraro:

• sebabole e mosehla
• seroplate
• litene tse khubelu.

Ea pele ho tsona e chefo, 'me tse ling kaofela li jeoa ka mor'a hore li belisoe hantle.

Ho na le mefuta e meng e 3 ea li-mushroom eo hangata e ferekantsoeng le li-mushroom tsa mahe a linotsi:

• chefo e bolaeang Galerina e chekile;
• maemo a ka jwang Psatirella Chate;
• Psatirella e metsi.

Ha ba bokelle li-mushroom tse sa mamelleng letho ba ka li bokella, hobane tsa bohata le tsa 'nete li atisa ho hola haufi le kutu e le' ngoe. Ho feta moo, tsa bohata le tsona hangata li hola malapeng a nang le botsoalle, li hola hammoho ho tloha botebong ka maoto, joalo ka tsa 'nete.

Galerina edged (Galerina Marginata)

E na le chefo e tšoanang ea amanitine joalo ka grisi e putsoa. E etsahala feela haufi le lifate tsa li-coniferous, 'me li-mushroom tsa' nete li fumanoa merung e matla, leha e le hore meru e tsoakaneng e ka mela libakeng tse lithaba. Galerin e chefo e nkha joaloka phofo, eseng li-mushroom. E hola haholo ka lihlopha tsa li-mushroom tsa 3-8 kapa ka bonngoe. Hoa etsahala hore setsi sa pokello ea litšoantšo se kopantsoe le ho buloa ha mariha. Re lokela ho hopola hore leoto la li-mushroom tsa 'nete ha le na selikalikoe, ha se bapisoa le se chefo.

Ho qoba chefo, hana ho bokella li-mahe tsa linotsi har'a lifate tsa firse le li-conifers tse ling!

Sulfur Yellow False (Hypholoma Fasciculare)

Li-mushroom tsena tsa bohata li fumanoa malapeng a maholo a maoto a ka bang 50 a fentsoeng.

Kofuto e ka har'a li-mushroom tse nyane e tšoana le tšepe ha e le hantle ka har'a eona ekare ke sekhele se bulehileng.

E fapana le agaric ea 'nete ea mahe a linotsi ka' mala o mosehla oa cap, monko o sa foleng, hammoho le leoto le se nang selikalikoe (li-mushroom tsohle ntle le mariha li na le tsona).

Brick Red False Foam (Hypholomalateritium)

Li-mushroom li khetholloa ka mokhoa o loketseng maemo, bakeng sa ho li ja li tlameha ho belisoa bonyane metsotso e 3040, ebe li tšela metsi.

Linaheng tse ngata, foam e bofubelu ba leshano e nkoa e lokile. Ho la Russia, e jeoa Chuvashia. Ka ho baka ho sa lekana esale pele, e baka ho nyekeloa, ho opeloa ke mpeng le hlooho le ho hlatsa.

Hangata li-mushroom tsena tsa bohata li ferekanngoa le tsa hoetla. Ea pele e ka khetholloa ke 'mala o bofubelu bo bosootho ba katiba,' mala o moputsoa o bobebe kapa makhapetla a beige. Leotong la linotši tsa 'nete tsa mahe a linotsi ho na le sefuba, athe ba bohata ha ba joalo. Monko ha o monate, 'me ba hoetla ba nkha joaloka li-mushroom.

Bohata ba Foam Seroplate (Hypholomacapnoides)

Seroplate ea foam e ka jeoa, empa e loketse lijo feela ka mor'a hore e belisoe hantle. E boetse e bitsoa peo ea poppy, hobane ha e ntse e hola ho tloha holimo, e koaheloa ka makala a boholo ba peo ea poppy. Maphetho a katiba a lefifi ho feta bohareng ba eona. Monko o nkha oa mongobo. Li-mushroom tsena li ka fumaneha ka moea le ka stumps, hangata e le phaene.

Li fapana ka li-mushroom tsa hoetla ke li-cuff tse sieang leoto le marang a radial hodima hat, hammoho le 'mala oa lipolanete.

Psathyrella Candolle (Psathyrellacandolleana)

Fungus e nkuoa e le e loketseng ho ja. Pele u pheha, u phehe, ebe u hlatsoa metsi. Lebitso le tummeng ke mosali ea bobebe, ea amoheloang bakeng sa cap e bobebe haholo, e robehang habonolo, e koahetsoeng ka likala tse nyane tse nyamelang kapele. Ha motho a tsofala, o fetoha mosehla.

E fapana le li-mushroom tse tloaelehileng ho sa nateheng monko makhapetla.

Psathyrella ke metsi (Psathyrella Piluliformis)

Psatirella e na le maemo ebile e loketse lijo kamora ho belisoa. Ha pula e le mongobo, marotholi a metsi a phallang a hlaha liphoofolong tse ka tlase. Hat e na le 'mala o lefifi, e putsoa ka lilemo, ka' mala o mosehla ho tloha bohareng le ho namela litseng. Monko oa fokola kapa ha o eo.

Monghali Summer o khothaletsa: Mokhoa oa ho khetholla li-mushroom tsa bohata ho tse jeoang?

Chefo ea mahe a linotsi le thuso ea pele

Har'a li-mushroom tsa bohata, ke feela li-mushroom tsa bohata ke sulfure-yellow 'me seketsoana se bolaeang se koaloa.