Lily ke semela se sa feleng sa lelapa la Liliaceae. Naha ea habo ke Egypt, Roma. Sebaka sa phano ea lithaba - lithaba, maoto a maoto, makhulo a joang, maballo, likhutlo tsa Asia, Europe, Amerika Leboea, Afrika, China Bophirima. Lipalesa tsa palesa e fapaneng li hohela tlhokomelo ea balemi ba lipalesa le lipalesa. E na le thepa ea pholiso.
Palesa ke khale e tsejoa, lipale tse ngata li amahanngoa le eona. Ho tsoa ho Greek ea khale e fetoletsoe e le "tšoeu". Lily - letšoao la leruo, tlhompho, e sa pheleng seaparong sa matsoho a Fora.
Tlhaloso ea Likhahla
Boreleli ba scaly ho tloha ho 7-20 cm ka boholo, mofuta: concentric, stolon, rhizome. Mmala o mosoeu, o pherese, o mosehla. Metso e tlasa onion e teba mobung, e fana ka phepo e nepahetseng. Mefuteng e meng, metso e tsoa karolong e ka tlas'a lefatše ea thunya, e monya mongobo mobung, e boloka semela se otlolohile.
Sehla se otlolohile, se botenya, se boreleli kapa sea khanya, se putsoa ka 'mala o le mong oa 4-5. Bolelele bo tloha ho 15 cm ho isa ho 2,5 m. Makhasi a behiloe botlaaseng kapa ka ho lekana holim 'a sefahleho kaofela, a ka ba ka thipa kapa ka seoelo. Ho na le mefuta e fapaneng moo li-buds tsa moea (bulbs) li bopang ka axils ea makhasi. Ka thuso ea bona, semela sea ata.
Li-petioles tse se nang makhasi, tse linear, lanceolate, oval, tse supiloeng ka methapo. Bophara - 2-6 cm, bolelele - 3-20 cm, tse tlase li kholo ho feta tse holimo. Mefuteng e meng, li bokelloa ka rosette ea basal kapa e sentsoeng ka spiral.
Lipalesa li entsoe ka khapu, sebopeho, sebopeho se betliloeng, sebopeho se bell, chalmid, se bataletseng, se bopehileng joaloka linaleli. E bokelloa ka har'a li-inflorescence tse nang le tšabo, li-ambellate, li-corymbose inflorescence. Le mahlapa a 6 Mebala e meng ntle le e tšoeu - e mosehla, e pinki, e ntšo, lilac, apricot, raspberry, e khubelu. Li-petals li otlolohile ebile li ts'oarehile, li arohane le masela. Bochabela, le lipalesa tse telele li hlahisa monko o monate, oa lipalesa - o bohale, oa Asia ntle le monko.
Litholoana - likhaketlana tse telele le peo e sootho e sootho, e sebopeho se sekoti.
Mefuta e fapaneng ea likhahla
Mefuta ea limela e fapana ka sebopeho sa bulbs, sebopeho sa palesa, inflorescence, litlhoko tsa dikahare.
| Sheba | Tlhaloso |
| Seasia | Tse ngata ka ho fetisisa, ho fihlela ho 5000. Li bulbs li nyane, li tšoeu. Lipalesa tse bophara ba 14 cm, tsa li-palette tse fapaneng, li fumanoa burgundy, ntle le pherese le boputsoa. Tubular, e bopehileng joaloka linaleli, e bōpehileng joaloka senoelo, ka sebopeho sa tuku. Emela ho fihlela ho 20-25 cm, mme o bolelele ba limilimithara tse 1.5 mariha-a manganga, a hola letsatsing, a mamella moriti, thunya mathoasong a lehlabula, a thunya ho fihlela Phato. |
| Ntsu | Ho na le mefuta e 200, e tsejoang e le Martagon. Ho fihlela bophahamo ba limithara tse 1,5. Ba mamella serame, komello le ho hola moriting, ha ba mamelle ho fetisoa, ba khetha mobu oa lime. Lipalesa ka sebopeho sa tuku "sheba" tlase. Mmala lilac, lamunu, pinki, veine. |
| Bosoeu ba lehloa | Shots e holimo. Moody, e tloaetse mafu a fungal, ha e mamelle serame. Lipalesa li na le monko o monate, ka mokhoa oa mokopu, o pharaletseng, o thunya ho tloha ka Pherekhong ho fihlela Phato. |
| Maamerika | Mefuta e 150 e kena, e thunya ka Phupu, e thata, e rata mobu o nang le asiti e ngata, ho nosetsa ho hongata, ha o rate ho o fetisetsa. |
| E telele lipalesa | Motho ea futhumetseng o futhumala a tšoaelitsoe ke vaerase. Lipalesa li tšoeu kapa li bobebe, hangata li fumanoa ka lipitseng. |
| Tubular | Li kenyelletsa mefuta e fetang 1000. Lipalesa tsa pente e fapaneng le monko o tebileng. Ho fihlela bophahamo ba lisenthimithara tse 180. Makhooa a ho kula, a thibang mafu. |
| Botjhabela | Li kenyelletsa mefuta e 1250. Li rata mofuthu, letsatsi, mobu o nonneng. Bophahamo ho tloha 50 ho isa ho 1,2 m. Lipalesa li ka fihla ho cm cm 30, tse tšoeu, tse khubelu. E thunya ho tloha qetellong ea lehlabula, qaleho ea hoetla. |
Asiatic Lily Hybrids
E abeloe haholo har'a balemi ba lirapa.
| Mefuta e fapaneng | Tlhaloso, likarolo, nako ea lipalesa /Bophahamo (m) | Lipalesa, bophara (cm) |
| Elodie | Sututsa ho fihlela ho 1,2. Bakeng sa libaka tse nang le letsatsi, e rata mobu o nonneng. Mots'eanong-Phato. | Terry e pinki e pherese, e 15. |
| Mofuta oa Lerata | Ho fihlela 0.5, e hōlileng ka lipitsa, hangata, mathoasong a lehlabula. | Orange ea Lefifi, 20. |
| Flora Botlamuoa | Ho 1, e na le serame. Qetellong ea lehlabula. | Orange, terry, 20. |
| Arone | Ho fihlela 0,7, e ikokobelitseng, e hanang serame, e rata libaka tse nang le letsatsi, Phuptjane - Phupu. | Bosoeu, terry, lush, 15-20. |
| Nove Cento | Ho tloha 0.6-0.9. Phupu | Bicolor, pistachio e mosehla, e nang le matheba a bofubelu bo lefifi, 15. |
| Mapira | 0.8-0.1 phahameng. Stalk e na le lipalesa tse 5-15, li thunya ka tsela e fapaneng. Maemong a leholimo a batang, bolulo boa hlokahala. Phuptjane-Phupu. | Veine e ntšo e nang le lipalesa tsa lamunu, 17. |
| Toro ea ka e makatsang | Ho 0.8, e rata libaka tse nang le letsatsi le moriti o mongata, mobu o nonneng. Qetellong ea lehlabula. | Terry, pistachio e bobebe, e nang le matheba a lefifi, 15-18. |
| Detroit | E fihlella 1.1. Qoba ho bata. Phuptjane-Phupu. | Scarlet e nang le bohare bo mosehla, metshetsong e esita le kapa e kobehile, 16. |
| Ma-red red | Sekea 1.1. Ha e inehele, e hanela serame, mafu. Phupu | Khubelu e bofubelu bo botala, terry, 16. |
| Fata Morgana | Ho 0.7-0.9, e rata letsatsi, empa e mamella moriti o mong le o mong. Ka bako, li-buds tsa 6-9 li fumanoa ho fihlela ka la 20 Phupu - Phato. | Lemon e putsoa, e na le matheba a bofubelu bo lefifi. 13-16. |
| Pelo ea tau | Bophahamo ba 0.8. E mamella serame, lithunthung nako e telele. Ka stem 10-12 buds. Phuptjane-Phupu. | Pherese e lefifi, e batlang e le ntšo ka malebela a mosehla, 15. |
| Boikutlo bo habeli | Ho fihlela 0,6. Ha e tšabe komello, serame, maloetse. Bohareng ba Phupu. | Terry, e khubelu, e tšoeu bohareng, 15. |
| Aphrodite | Li-Dutch tse fapaneng, lihlahla li bolelele ba 50 cm, bophahamo ba 0,8-1. O rata mobu oa letsopa o sa tebang. Phupu | Kholo e kholo, e boreleli, e pinki e pherese e nang le likatse tse telele, 15. |
| Lejoe la Khauta | Ho 1.1-1.2, selemong sa pele e hloka ho koaheloa. Phupu | Lemon e mosehla, e nang le matheba bohareng, sebopeho sa linaleli, 20. |
| Lollipol | Ho kutu ea 0.7-0.9 e telele ka lipalesa tse 4-5. E tsitsitse khahlanong le serame - 25 ° C. Phuptjane-Phupu. | E tšoeu ka lehloa e nang le matheba a maputsoa a pherese, malebela ana a bofubelu, 15-17. |
| Marlene | E khahlang, e bopa lipalesa tse ka bang 100. 0.9-1.2 phahameng. E hloka tšehetso le ho aparoa holimo hangata. Phuptjane-Phupu. | Palesa e putsoa le e khanyang bohareng, 10-15. |
| Mofuta oa pinki | Ho tloha ho 0.5-1. Nakong ea moferefere, ho hlokahala tšehetso le manyolo a mang. Qetellong ea Phuptjane-Phupu. | Terry, e tšoeu ebile e pinki, e nang le moeli, 12-15. |
| Lerata le letšo | Ho 1. E se nang boikokobetso. Qalo ea lehlabula. | Maroon, shebahala e le ntšo, 20 cm. |
| Tinos | 1-1.2 phahameng. Ka stem 6-7 buds, mebala e khanyang ea khoneha libakeng tse letsatsi. Phupu le Phato. | Melumo e 'meli, e tšoeu, tranelate setsing sa raspberry, 16. |
Curly Lily Hybrids
E khethiloe ho curly e kopane le Hanson.
| Kereiti | Lipalesa |
| Lankogenense | Lilac, e lula e tšoeu ka lithupa tsa burgundy. |
| Claude Shride | Half ciliegia lefifi |
| Morena oa Maroon | Mahe a linotsi, a maiketsetso, ciliegia mekokotlong. |
| Litlhare tsa bashoela | Bronze-mosehla, ka har'a salate ea bohareng. |
| Marhan | Pinki ka matheba a lamunu le likorale tse loileng. |
| Ho hopola Esinovskaya | Beetroot, e 'mala o mosehla oa mohloaare, monko o poteletseng. |
| Lilith | Bokhubelu le botšo. |
| Guinea Khauta | Lilac ho tloha ka tlase, 'mala o habeli ho tloha holimo - lehlabathe, le lefubelu. |
| E hantle | Copper-raspberry e nang le matheka. |
| Jacques S. Moalo | Lemon mosehla. |
| Orange Marmalade | Orange, wax. |
| Mahogany Bell | Mahogany. |
| Phalesa lebone | 'Mala oa lamunu |
| Mof. Beckhouse | Amber e nang le matheba a lefifi. |
Mehloaare e tšoeu ea lehloa
Moqomo o tsoang Europe, hola ho fihlela ho 1,2-1,8 m. Tubular, sebopeho se sebopehileng joaloka 'mala o mosoeu, o mosehla, se bolelele ba 12 cm. Li-inflorescence li na le li-buds tse ka bang 10, li hlahisa monko o monate o matla. Ha e ratoe libakeng tse batang ka lebaka la ho hanyetsoa ke serame le ho pepesehela tšoaetso ea fungal.
Tse tsebahalang haholo: Apollo, Madonna, Testacium.
Lily Hybrids tsa Amerika
E beiloe ho tsoa Amerika Leboea: Colombian, Canadian, Leopard. Ho fetisoa ha ho mamelloe hantle, ba ata butle butle.
| Kereiti | Bophahamo, m | Lipalesa |
| Cherrywood | 2 | Veine e nang le malebela a pinki. |
| Backup ea betri | 1 | Mahe a linotsi a khanyang ka matheba a mollo. |
| Shaksan | 0,8-0,9 | Khauta e nang le matheba a sootho. |
| Del leboea | 0,8-0,9 | Bosehla ba lamunu. |
| Letša la Tular | 1,2 | 'Mala o pinki o mosoeu le o mosoeu motheong o nang le matheba a lefifi le mola oa lemati bohareng. |
| Ka morao | 2 | Scarlet le lehlabathe le blotches. |
Mefuta e melelele e melelele ea lamunu e nyalisitsoeng
Khethoa ho tsoa Taiwanese, Philippines. Ba tšaba lehloa, 'me le boluloe matlong a limela.
| Bosoeu | Bophahamo, m | Lipalesa |
| Fox | 1, 3 | E tšoeu ka mosehla |
| Haven | 0,9-1,10 | E tšoeu, e putsoa bohareng. |
| Elegans | 1,5 | Bosoeu-lehloa, botala bo bobebe bohareng |
Tubular Lily Hybrids
Lipalesa tsa morao-rao, li tsebahala har'a balemi ba lirapa.
| Kereiti | Bophahamo, m | Lipalesa |
| Royal (Royal) | 0,5-2,5 | E tšoeu, e lehlabathe bohareng, e pinki ka ntle. |
| Regale | 2 m | Bosoeu ba lehloa le tint ea mahe a linotsi ka hare, e 'mala oa raspiberi ka ntle. |
| Mofumahali oa Afrika | 1,2-1,4 | Orange-apricot, pherese e bobebe ka ntle. |
| Aria | 1,2 | E tšoeu, ka hare ho lehlabathe le lefifi le nang le matheba. |
| Khauta e Ncha ea Khauta | 1,2 | E kholo, e 'mala o mosehla. |
| Phethahetseng e pinki | 1,8 | Lilac-pinki. |
Li-Hybrid tsa Lily tsa Bochabela
Ha ho hola ho hloka tlhokomelo e khethehileng, nako ea ho hola e qala ho tloha ka Hlakubele ho isa Mphalane.
| Kereiti | Tlhaloso, nako ea lipalesa /Bophahamo (m) | Lipalesa, bophara (cm) |
| Casablanca | Ho fihla ho 1,2. Ho inflorescence ea li-buds tsa 5-7. Qetellong ea Phupu. | Ka mokhoa oa li-asterisks, li shebahala li le tlase, li le tšoeu ka moriti oa salate e bobebe le monko o monate. 25. |
| Extravaganza | Ho fihla limilimithara tse 1,2, "inflepose" e rata moriana, e rata mobu o nonneng, e hloka tšireletso. Phupu ho fihlela ka Loetse. | E monko o monate, e tšoeu ka mola oa cili-pinki, oavy. 25. |
| Tloaelo ea Botle | E fihla ho 1.2. E thunya haholo. Qoba ho bata. | Terry, e tšoeu e nang le moeli oa pherese. |
| Naleli ea Salmon | Ho fihla ho 1 m. E hloekisa libaka tse futhumalitsoeng ke letsatsi, e sirellelitsoe moeeng, e kolobisitsoe, e le mobu o nonneng. Qetellong ea lehlabula. | Salmon e nang le lithethefatsi tse bobebe tse nang le 'mala oa lamunu li na le monko o tsitsitseng. |
| Ngoanana ea ratehang | E fihlella 0,7-0.8 m. Ho hanyetsa maloetse, e ata ka potlako. Phuptjane-Phupu. | C cream, e nang le mola o khanyang oa lamunu le matheba a khubelu, li oavy mathako. 20 cm |
| Botle bo Bosootho | 1,8, ka inflorescence ho fihlela ho 30 buds. Mariha Hardy. Phato | Veine, burgundy e nang le moeli o mosoeu o mosoeu. Ba nkha hantle. |
| Barbados | Stem ke 0.9-1.1 m. E na le li-buds tse ka bang 9. Li-inflorescence ke likhele kapa pyramidal. O rata libaka tse bataletseng tsa letsatsi. Phupu-Loetse. | Mofubelu o lefifi o nang le matheba, moeli o mosoeu, wavy. 25 cm |
| Star Klass | 1.1 m e phahameng, inflorescences e na le li-buds tsa 5-7, lipalesa - qetellong ea Phupu. | "Ho sheba holimo", e bopehileng joaloka linaleli, e pinki bohareng ba bosoeu, e nang le mola o moputsoa. 19 cm. |
| Marco Polo | E fihla ho 1,2 m, ka boteng ba lipalesa tse 5-7. Qetellong ea Phupu. | O kentsoe ka sebopeho sa linaleli. Bohareng, pinki e bobebe, e nang le bohale ba lilac. 25 cm |
| Naleli ea Medjik | Sututsa ho fihlela ho 0,9 m, makhasi. Phupu le Phato. | Pink-raspberry, terry, e tšoeu ka thoko, e koaetsoe ka 20 cm. |
| Acapulco | Ho fihla ho 1.1 m. Inflorescence e na le lipalesa tse 4-7. Phupu le Phato. | Shebile mahlo holimo. Bofubelu bo bofubelu, bohare, 18 cm. |
| Canberra | Bophahamo ba 1.8 m. Ka inflorescence ea li-buds tse 8-25, e thibelang serame. Phato, Loetse. | Veine e nang le matheba a lefifi le e monko o monate. 18-25 cm. |
| Naleli ea linaleli | Ho tloha ho 0,8 -1.5 m. Ho fihlela ho li-buds tse 15. Phato E ka hola mofuteng o fe kapa o fe oa mobu. | Maphetho a bobebe, a wavy, bohareng ba 'mala o pinki,' mala oa 15 cm. |
