Caucasian rhododendron lithabeng: ha e thunya

Caucasian rhododendron ke e 'ngoe ea mefuta ea lipalesa tsa lipalesa tse lulang li le setala, haholo tse ratoang ke balemi ba lirapa. Sena ha se bakoe feela ke botle ba lipalesa tsa semela sena, empa hape le thepa ea sona e ntle. Lintho tse fumanoeng mofuteng ona oa rhododendron ha se motheo oa lithethefatsi feela, empa le litheko tsa lingaka tsa setso.

Rhododendron Caucasian: Tlhaloso ea semela

Mountain rhododendron, eo ka molao e bitsoang Caucasian, ke ea mofuta oa rhododendrons le lelapa la Vereskov. Ke sehlahla se nang le makhasi a lulang a le makhasi a mangata le lithutsoana tsa leshano. Likutu li koaheloa ke makhapetla a lefifi ha nako e ntse e tsamaea. Ka bophahamo, semela sena se fihla ho 1.5 m ho hlaha.

Palesa ea Rhacodendron ea Caucasian

Inflorescence e bokelloa ka sebopeho sa sekhele, lipalesa li na le corolla e nyane (bophara ho fihlela ho 3 cm). 'Mala oa bona o fapana ho tloha ho tšoeu o mosoeu ho isa ho pinki e bobebe. Libakeng tse ling, bohareng ba palesa ho na le matheba a mafubelu. Peō ea Rhododendron e thehoa ka likhabaneng tsa oblong.

Ha Rhododendron e pinki ea thaba e qala ho thunya

Phapang pakeng tsa mefuta e meng

Joalokaha lebitso le bolela, sebaka sa kholo ea mofuta ona oa li-rhododendrons ke lithaba tsa Caucasian. Hangata, sehlahla se ka fumaneha sebakeng se bophahamo ba 1600-3000 m ka holim'a bophahamo ba leoatle. Mountain rosewood e ka fumaneha ho lirephabliking tsohle tsa North Caucasus, lithabeng tse ka boroa ho Turkey.

Semela sena se na le matla a ho hanyetsa mariha. Ka tlhaho, e mamella mocheso ho fihlela −29 ° C, ka hona e loketse ho hola lirapeng tsa libaka tse batang tsa Russia.

Karolo e ka sehloohong ea rhododendron ea lithaba ke thepa ea eona ea bongaka. Ho Abkhazia ho na le masimo a maholo a semela sena, a holiloe ka ho khetheha molemong oa bongaka.

Sebopeho sa lik'hemik'hale tsa pholiso ea rhododendron

Caucasian rosewood ke semela se nang le lik'hemik'hale tse fapaneng. Lintho tse ka sehloohong tse ka sebelisoang khoebong ea bongaka li fumaneha makhasi le lipalesa.

Li kenyeletsa:

• Vithamine C e fumanehang ka lipalesa tsa semela - e leng motsoako o thusang 'mele ho loants'a livaerase le ho monya calcium, iron;
• li-cann makhasi. Li na le thepa e khahlano le ho fokola;
• oli ea bohlokoa e ntšitsoeng makhasi le lipalesa li ntlafatsa maemo a sesole sa 'mele, a loants'etse ho ruruha le vaerase.

E na le semela sena sa heather le motsoako o kotsi - andromedotoxin glycoside. Ke chefo ea tlhaho, e ka lebisang tlolong ea ts'ebetso ea pelo le mmele.

Thaba e siiloeng ea Rose e siea

Boleng ba moruo le ts'ebeliso

Ho ipapisitsoe le likarolo tse molemo tsa cododendron ea Caucasian, meriana e etsoa bakeng sa mafu a itseng, hammoho le lithethefatsi tse reretsoeng ho matlafatsa 'mele.

Pholiso ea thepa

Litokisetso le li-tinctures tse thehiloeng ho rhododendron ea thaba li sebelisoa haholo. Har'a thepa ea mantlha khethollang:

• diuretic;
• antipyretic;
• ho bolaea likokoana-hloko
• pholiso ea leqeba;

Maloetse ao ho sebelisoang lithethefatsi tsa Rhododendron:

• mathata a tsamaiso ea methapo ea pelo;
• feberu
• rheumatism;
• gout
• neuralgia le lefu la sethoathoa;
• mathata a tsamaiso ea methapo;
• lefu la periodontal le stomatitis;
• mafu a gynecological.

Lethathamo le pharalletse, empa lefu le leng le le leng le na le litlhare tsa lona tsa kalafo ka lithethefatsi tse tšoanang. Ho bohlokoa ho ela hloko litekanyetso le litekanyetso tse ling tsa ngaka e tlang e le hore e se fumane litla-morao.

Palesa ena e hlollang e kopanya melemo ea botle le pholiso.

Ho sebelisoa litlhare tsa setso

Lingaka tsa setso li sebelisa rhododendron ka mefuta e fapaneng: joalo ka tee, decoction kapa tincture ea joala. Hangata ho sebelisoa lipalesa tse omisitsoeng le makhasi a limela a omisitsoeng.

Litlhare tsa foliki tse nang le rosa ea thaba.

• tee e tsoang makhasi a omisitsoeng e tahiloe e le moemeli ea matlafatsang le ea matlafatsang;
• ho tsoa ho tachycardia le mathata a ho hema hanyane ho litekanyetso tse nyane, infusions ea joala e nkuoa;
• decoction ea makhasi e thusa ho tsitsisa khatello e phahameng ea mali;
• douching le moro e sebelisetsoa ho phekola khoholeho ea sefuba le senya ho banna.

Ntle le moo, mahe a linotsi a rhododendron a sebelisoa hangata ho batho ho phekola sefuba le ho matlafatsa boits'ireletso.

Mahe a linotsi a Rhododendron

Contraindication le kotsi ho rhododendron

Ho na le li-contraindication mabapi le ts'ebeliso ea lithethefatsi tse thehiloeng ho Rhododendron. Ha li tšoanelehe batho ba:

• Nako ea kemaro le ho ba le ngoana e fihlile:
• ho na le allergy ho motsoako;
• mekhoa ea necrotic e etsahala 'meleng.

Ho molemo ho buisana le ngaka pele u e sebelisa, ho kenyeletsa le litlhare tsa batho, le ho felisa likotsi tsa maloetse a mabe le ho feta.

Ho hlophisoa ha lihlahisoa tse tala tsa meriana

Makhasi le lipalesa tsa rhododendron li bokelloa molemong oa kalafo ho tloha lihlahleng tse 2-3. Sena se etsoa ha lithunthung tsa rhododendron. Hangata lithabeng tsa Caucasus ke nako ea ho tloha bohareng ba Pherekhong ho isa bofelong ba Phupu.

Lisebelisoa tse tala li omisitsoe sebakeng se ommeng le se nang le moea o mongata. Makhasi le lipalesa li beiloe holim'a lesela ka bonngoe. Lithako tse omisitsoeng ka botlalo (tse robehileng habonolo ha li hatelloa) li bolokiloe ka sejaneng sa khalase nako e sa feteng lilemo tse peli.

Ho hola le ho jala limela

Ho holisa mofuta oa lithaba tsa li-rhododendrons lapeng, o tlameha ho mo bopa maemo a tloaelehileng. Mohlomong hona ke serapeng kapa ntlong ea lehlabula ea lehlabula. Rhododendron e lithabeng e hola sebakeng se khutsitseng, se nang le moriti se se nang lifate tse kholo. Karolo e ka leboea ea sebaka seo e tla e etsa. Melao ea ho lema rhododendron ea thaba ha e tšoane le melao ea mefuta e meng.

Caucasian rhododendron e jala ka mokhoa o ts'oanang le mefuta e meng: lipeo, cuttings kapa layering. Mokhoa o potlakileng le o bonolo oa ho qala semela se secha ke li-cuttings.

Likarolo tsa tlhokomelo ea limela selemong sa pele kamora ho lema

Selemong sa pele ka mor'a ho jala lipeo, ho bohlokoa ho hlokomela ho lekanya ha mongobo oa mobu. Nakong ea komello, ho nosetsa ho hongata hoa hlokahala, empa nakong ea lipula ho molemo ho fokotsa moeli oa mongobo sebakeng se potileng sehlahla.

Ho kenyelletsa likhoeli tsa pele ha ho hloke ho etsoa, ​​hobane metso e matlafatsoa ka ho lekana selemong sa bobeli ka mor'a ho lema. Ho bohlokoa ho hopola ho lisa mobu le ho tlosa mofoka ho potoloha rhododendron.

Ho itokisetsa mariha a sethala, ho nosetsa metsi ho ka hlokahala, hammoho le tšireletso makaleng a kopaneng le ho phatloha.

Sheba lithaba li holisitsoe ka katleho serapeng

Maloetse le Likokoanyana

Lihlahla tsa rhododendrons tse nang le lipalesa tse tlokomang li hohela likokoanyana tse ngata tse ka senyang semela. Litsebi li khothaletsa thibelo ea likokoanyana.

• Li-sgs, likhopo le limmola tse ling li bokelloa ka letsoho, ebe sehlahla se sebetsoa ka tiram.
• Litsuonyana tsa ka likobong, litoeba tsa sekho, lintsintsi tsa rhododendron li timetsoa ke karbofos.

Ho bohlokoa hore u se ke ua sebetsa makala le ho itsiea, empa le sebaka se senyenyane se potolohileng semela ho se sireletsa ha se sa tsoa hlaha hape.

Rhododendrons e kotsing ea tšoaetso ea mafu a fungal. Mabaka ha a na thuso ea mobu le taolo e sa lokelang ea nosetso. Mokhoa oa ho sebetsana le maloetse:

1. letlobo le bolileng le tlositsoe ka botlalo;
2. mafome a tšoaroa ka chelate ea tšepe;
3. Bordeaux fluid e sebelisoa e le prophylaxis. Ho sebetsa ho etsoa mathoasong a selemo kapa hoetla.

Kaha u se u holile rhododendron ea Caucasian ntlong ea hau ea lehlabula, u ka fumana semela se setle eseng se setle feela. Tšebeliso e nang le bokhoni ea makhasi a omisitsoeng le buds ea sehlahla e tla thusa ho sebetsana ka katleho le mafu a mangata kapele.